mus
Afrikaans • Asturian • Basque • Danish • Dutch • Fala • French • Interlingua • Latin • Lithuanian • Maltese • Maonan • Mauritian Creole • Middle English • Middle High German • Northern Sami • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old High German • Old Saxon • Old Swedish • Polish • Romanian • Spanish • Sranan Tongo • Swedish • Unami • Venetan • White Hmong
Page categories
Translingual
Etymology
Clipping of English Muscogee, from Creek Mvskoke.
Symbol
mus
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Creek terms
English
Noun
mus
- plural of mu
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch muts, from Middle Dutch mutse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mœs/
Noun
mus (plural musse)
Asturian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmus/ [ˈmus]
Interjection
mus
- interjection used to call cats
Derived terms
Basque
Etymology
From earlier mux, probably from French mouche (“fly”).[1] However, compare musu (“kiss”).[2][3]
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
mus inan
- (card games) A traditional Basque card game.
References
- ^ “mus”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- ^ casino.es
- ^ Larramendi, Manuel (1754): Corografía de Guipuzcoa
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse mús, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múHs.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muːˀs/, [muˀs]
Noun
mus c (singular definite musen, plural indefinite mus)
Inflection
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | mus | musen | mus | musene |
| genitive | mus' | musens | mus' | musenes |
Derived terms
References
- “mus” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “mus” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch mussche, from Old Dutch musca, from Latin muscio, derived from musca (“fly”).
Cognate with Limburgish mösj, Central Franconian Mösch, Mesch, Luxembourgish Mësch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʏs/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: mus
- Rhymes: -ʏs
Noun
mus f (plural mussen, diminutive musje n)
- sparrow, bird of the family Passeridae, especially of the genus Passer and a few smaller genera
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: mossie
- → Papiamentu: mùs
Fala
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese nos, from Latin nōs (“we; us”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mus/
- Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: mus
Pronoun
mus
- (Lagarteiru) First person plural dative and accusative pronoun; us
See also
| nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first person | ei | me, -mi | mi | ||
| second person | tú | te, -ti | ti | |||
| third person |
m | el | le, -li | uLV, oM | el | |
| f | ela | a | ela | |||
| plural | first person |
common | nos | musL nusLV nos, -nusM |
nos | |
| m | noshotrusM | noshotrusM | ||||
| f | noshotrasM | noshotrasM | ||||
| second person |
common | vos | vusLV vos, -vusM |
vos | ||
| m | voshotrusM | voshotrusM | ||||
| f | voshotrasM | voshotrasM | ||||
| third person |
m | elis | le, -li | usLV, osM | elis | |
| f | elas | as | elas | |||
| third person reflexive | — | se, -si | sí | |||
Dialects: L Lagarteiru M Mañegu V Valverdeñu
References
- Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN
French
Pronunciation
Audio (Canada (Shawinigan)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Verb
mus
- first/second-person singular past historic of mouvoir
Participle
mus m pl
- masculine plural of mû
Interlingua
Noun
mus (plural muses)
Latin
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Italic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múHs. Cognates include Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), Sanskrit मूष् (mū́ṣ), Old English mūs (English mouse), Old High German mūs (German Maus), Proto-Slavic *myšь (Russian мышь (myšʹ)).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈmuːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈmus]
Noun
mūs m or f (genitive mūris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem or imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mūs | mūrēs |
| genitive | mūris | mūrium mūrum |
| dative | mūrī | mūribus |
| accusative | mūrem | mūrēs mūrīs |
| ablative | mūre | mūribus |
| vocative | mūs | mūrēs |
Derived terms
- *mūricāneus
- mūricīdus
- mūrilegus
- mūrīnus
- mūricus
- murriō
- mūsarāneus
- mūscellārium
- mūscerda
- mūscipula
- mūsculus
- mūstēla
- mūris caecus
- Aragonese: moriciego
- Asturian: morciéganu
- Catalan: muricec
- Old Galician-Portuguese: murcego, morçeguo
- Old Spanish: murciego
- ⇒ Spanish: murciélago, morziegalo (archaic spelling), murciégalo (obsolete outside New Mexico)
- Vulgar Latin: *mūrecaecus
- Catalan: muriac
- ⇒ Catalan: asmuriac, asmuriec
- Catalan: muriac
- mūris montānus
- Old Franco-Provençal: murmontan
- Romansch: murmont (Engadin)
- → Old High German: murmento, murmunto, muremento (see there for further descendants)
Related terms
- mūrex
- mūrilegulus
- mūscipulātor
- mūstricula
Descendants
- Italian: mure (archaic)
- Romansch: mieur
- ⇒ Venetan: moreja, morecia
- Occitan:
- Asturian: mur, mure
- ⇒ Leonese: murar
- Old Galician-Portuguese: mur
- Old Spanish: mur
- ⇒ Old Spanish: murar
- Padanian:
- Northern Gallo-Romance:
- ⇒ Franco-Provençal: musèt (“shrew”)
- → Translingual: Mus
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “mūs, mūris”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 396-7
Further reading
- “mus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “mus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "mus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “mus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- mus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- “mus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Anagrams
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mʊs]
Pronoun
mùs
- first-person plural accusative of mes
Maltese
| Root |
|---|
| m-w-s |
| 2 terms |
Etymology
From Arabic مُوسًى (mūsan). Compare Moroccan Arabic موس (mūs), Libyan Arabic موس (mūs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muːs/
- Rhymes: -uːs
Noun
mus m (plural mwies)
Derived terms
See also
Maonan
Noun
mus
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
Noun
mus
References
- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Middle English
Noun
mus
- alternative form of mous
Middle High German
Etymology
Inherited from Old High German mūs, from Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múHs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈmuːs̠/
Noun
mūs f
Declension
Descendants
- Alemannic German: Muus, Müss (Uri)
- Central Franconian: Muus, Mus (variant spelling), Maus, Mous (Moselle Franconian)
- Cimbrian: maus
- German: Maus
- Vilamovian: maojs
- Yiddish: מויז (moyz)
References
- Benecke, Georg Friedrich; Müller, Wilhelm; Zarncke, Friedrich (1863), “MÛS”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
- "mūs" in Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈmuːs/
Pronoun
mūs
- locative of mun
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʉːs/
- Rhymes: -ʉːs
Noun
mus m or f (definite singular musen or musa, indefinite plural mus, definite plural musene)
- mouse (rodent)
- Jeg håper det ikke er mus i huset.
- I hope there aren't any mice in the house.
- mouse (computing)
- Venstreklikk med musa di.
- Left click with your mouse.
- (colloquial, vulgar, anatomy) pussy (female genitalia)
- Mus er noe jenter har mellom beina.
- A pussy is something girls have between their legs.
Derived terms
References
- “mus” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse mús (nominative and accusative plurals mýss), from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s. The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse, a coinage.
Germanic cognates include Icelandic mús, Faroese mús, Danish mus, Swedish mus, German Maus, German Low German Muus, Dutch muis, and English mouse. Indo-European cognates include Albanian mi, Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), Armenian մուկ (muk), Hindi मूस (mūs), Latin mūs, Persian موش, and Russian мышь (myšʹ).
(computing): Semantic loan from English mouse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʉːs/
- Rhymes: -ʉːs
Noun
mus f (definite singular musa, indefinite plural myser or mus, definite plural mysene or musene)
Usage notes
- This noun is often used in compounds as a first part to emphasize little size.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- austmarkmus
- bjørkemus
- brannmus
- bymus
- datamus
- dvergmus
- fjellmarkmus
- fjellmus
- flaggermus
- gråsidemus
- gå ned mann og mus
- havmus
- husmus
- katt og mus
- klatremus
- klivemus
- leddmus
- lemus
- markmus
- moskusmus
- musande
- musearm
- museart
- musebit
- musebol
- musebrun
- musebøle
- musefamilie
- musefelle
- museflette
- musefoll
- musegrå
- musehòl
- museklikk
- museknapp
- musekule
- muselort
- musematte
- musepeikar
- musereir
- musert
- musesjuke
- museskritt
- musestille
- musesykje
- musete
- musunge
- musvåk
- musøyre
- når katter er vekke, dansar musene på bordet
- raudmus
- skapmus
- skogmus
- småskogmus
- snømus
- spissmus
- storskogmus
- ullmus
- vass-spissmus
- vassmus
See also
References
- “mus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “mus”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
- “mus” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
Anagrams
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muːs/
Noun
mūs f
Declension
Strong consonant stem:
Derived terms
- mūsfealle (“mousetrap”)
Descendants
Old High German
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *múHs.
Noun
mūs f
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mūs | mūsi |
| accusative | mūs | mūsi |
| genitive | mūsi | mūso |
| dative | mūsi | mūsim, mūsen |
Descendants
- Middle High German: mūs
References
- Köbler, Gerhard (2014), “mūs”, in Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch[3] (in German), 6th edition
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /muːs/
Noun
mūs f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mūs | mūs |
| accusative | musi | musi |
| genitive | musi | musi |
| dative | mūsiō | mūsium |
| instrumental | — | — |
Descendants
Old Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse mús, from Proto-Germanic *mūs.
Noun
mūs f
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | mūs | mūsin | mȳs | mȳssinar, -ena(r) |
| accusative | mūs | mūsina, -ena | mȳs | mȳssinar, -ena(r) |
| dative | mūs | mūsinni, -inne | mūsum, -om | mūsumin, -omen |
| genitive | mūsa(r) | inna(r) | mūsa | mūsanna |
Descendants
- Swedish: mus
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmus/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: mus
Etymology 1
Deverbal from musieć.
Noun
mus m inan
- (colloquial) constraint, coercion, must
- Synonym: przymus
Declension
Etymology 2
Borrowed from German Mousse, from French mousse. Doublet of mech.
Noun
mus m inan
- mousse (airy pudding served chilled)
Declension
Further reading
- mus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- mus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- mus in PWN's encyclopedia
- Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “mus”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
mus m (plural muși)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | mus | musul | muși | mușii | |
| genitive-dative | mus | musului | muși | mușilor | |
| vocative | musule | mușilor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Basque mus.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmus/ [ˈmus]
- Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: mus
Noun
mus m (uncountable)
- (card games) a card game that is very popular in Spain
Derived terms
References
- ^ https://www.casino.es/mus/historia-mus/
- ^ Larramendi, Manuel (1754): Corografía de Guipuzcoa
Further reading
- “mus”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Sranan Tongo
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mus/
Verb
mus
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish mūs, from Old Norse mús, from Proto-Germanic *mūs, from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s (“mouse”).
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʉːs/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ʉːs
Noun
mus c
- mouse; small rodent of the genus Mus; especially species Mus musculus
- (computing) a computer mouse; an input device
- (colloquial) a pussy; female genitalia
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | mus | mus |
| definite | musen | musens | |
| plural | indefinite | möss | möss |
| definite | mössen | mössens |
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | mus | mus |
| definite | musen | musens | |
| plural | indefinite | musar | musars |
| definite | musarna | musarnas |
Synonyms
- (small rodent): Mus musculus
- (input device): datormus
Related terms
- animal
- hasselmus
- husmus
- musfälla
- musgrå
- muskel
- näbbmus
- tyst som en mus
- computers
See also
References
- mus in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- mus in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- mus in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
- Fula Ordboken
Unami
Etymology
From Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mus/
Noun
mus anim (plural musàk)
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Venetan
Noun
mus
White Hmong
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong *n-mʉŋᴮ (“to go”), from Proto-Hmong-Mien *n-mʉŋ(X) (“id”).[1] Cognate with Proto-Mien *n-mɨŋᴬ (“id”), whence Iu Mien mingh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mu˩/
Verb
mus
- to go
Interjection
mus
- shoo!
References
- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979), White Hmong — English Dictionary[4], SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 132.
- ^ Ratliff, Martha (2010), Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN, page 30; 276.