cricket

See also: crickets and Cricket

English

WOTD – 16 May 2008

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɹɪkɪt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪkɪt

Etymology 1

From Middle English creket, crykett, crykette, from Old French criket (with diminutive -et) from criquer (to make a cracking sound; creak), from Middle Dutch kricken (to creak; crack), from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn, from Proto-Germanic *krakōną, related to Middle English creken, criken (to creak), all ultimately of imitative origin.

Compare Dutch kriek (cricket), Middle Dutch krikel, criekel, crekel (cricket) (with diminituve -el), Middle Low German krikel, krekel (cricket), German Kreckel (cricket). More at creak.

Alternative forms

  • crecket (dialectal and archaic)

Noun

cricket (plural crickets)

  1. An insect in the order Orthoptera, especially family Gryllidae, that makes a chirping sound by rubbing its wing casings against combs on its hind legs.
    1. (US, slang, humorous, in the plural) In the form crickets: absolute silence; no communication.
  2. A signalling device used by soldiers in hostile territory to identify themselves to a friendly in low visibility conditions.
  3. (aviation, slang) An aural warning sound consisting of a continuously-repeating chime, designed to be difficult for pilots to ignore.
Derived terms
Translations
See also

Etymology 2

Perhaps from a Flemish dialect of Dutch met de krik ketsen (to chase a ball with a curved stick).[1]

Noun

cricket (uncountable)

  1. (sports) A game played outdoors with bats and a ball between two teams of eleven, popular in England and many Commonwealth countries.
  2. (chiefly British, chiefly in the negative) An act that is fair and sportsmanlike.
    Antonym: not cricket
    • 1954, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, volume 7, page 81:
      Robbins went on, "Henry wouldn't do anything that wasn't cricket. Me, I was raised in a river ward and I'm not bothered by niceties. []
  3. A variant of the game of darts. See Cricket (darts).
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
  • Appendix:Glossary of cricket
Further reading

Verb

cricket (third-person singular simple present crickets, present participle cricketing, simple past and past participle cricketed)

  1. (rare, intransitive) To play the game of cricket.
    • 1891 May 27, "A Cricketer in Low Circumstances", The Evening News (Sydney); cited in "What do we know about the first Test cricketer?", ESPNcricinfo, 7 August 2016
      Judge: Your family is in destitute circumstances. How do you get your living?
      Bannerman: By cricketing, your Worship.
Translations

Etymology 3

The etymology is unknown. A few similar words exist in Germanic languages, such as Norwegian krakk (stool).[2]

Alternative forms

  • crecket, cracket

Noun

cricket (plural crickets)

  1. (dialectal) A wooden footstool.
    • 1746, Tim Bobbin, A View of the Lancashire Dialect; by Way of Dialogue, Manchester: Josehp Harrop, pages 31 in the 6th edition 1757, 13–14 in the 1797 edition:
      Heawe’er I pood o Cricket, on keaw’rt meh deawn ith Nook, o side oth' Hob
  2. A relatively small area of a roof constructed to divert water from a horizontal intersection of the roof with a chimney, wall, expansion joint, or other projection.
Translations

References

  1. ^ Chris Mason (2 March 2009), “Cricket 'was invented in Belgium'”, in BBC News[1]
  2. ^ cricket”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000., where 10+ other quotes are given.

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kriket/ [kri.ket̪]
  • Rhymes: -iket, -et

Noun

cricket inan

  1. alternative spelling of kriket

Declension

Declension of cricket (inanimate, singular only, ending in consonant)
indefinite singular
absolutive cricket cricket-a
ergative cricket-ak
dative cricket-ari
genitive cricket-aren
comitative cricket-arekin
causative cricket-arengatik
benefactive cricket-arentzat
instrumental cricket-ez cricket-az
inessive cricket-ean
locative
allative
terminative
directive
destinative
ablative
partitive cricket-ik
prolative cricket-tzat

Further reading

  • cricket”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English cricket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkrɪ.kət/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: cric‧ket

Noun

cricket n (uncountable, no diminutive)

  1. cricket (sport)

Derived terms

French

Etymology

Borrowed from English cricket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʁi.kɛt/

Noun

cricket m (uncountable)

  1. cricket (sport)

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English cricket.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkri.ket/
  • Rhymes: -iket
  • Hyphenation: crìc‧ket

Noun

cricket m (uncountable)

  1. cricket (sport)

Further reading

  • cricket in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkɾiket/ [ˈkɾi.ket̪]
  • Rhymes: -iket
  • Syllabification: cric‧ket

Noun

cricket m (uncountable)

  1. alternative spelling of críquet

Further reading

Swedish

Alternative forms

  • kricket (less common)

Etymology

Borrowed from English cricket.

Noun

cricket c (uncountable)

  1. (sports) cricket

Declension

Declension of cricket
nominative genitive
singular indefinite cricket crickets
definite cricketen cricketens
plural indefinite
definite

Derived terms

See also

References