grillo

Probably from Spanish grillo (“cricket”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈɡɾiʎʊ]

grillo m (plural grillos)

1. wedge used for splitting stone

   Synonym: cuña

2. shackle

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “grillo”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “grillo”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “grillo”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

From Latin gryllus, from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos).

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡril.lo/

• Audio (Veneto):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -illo
• Hyphenation: grìl‧lo

grillo m (plural grilli)

1. cricket (insect)
   • 1972, L. Chiosso, G. Del Re, G. Ferrio, “Parole parole”, in Cinquemilaquarantatre, performed by Mina Mazzini:

     La luna ed i grilli / normalmente mi tengono sveglia / mentre io voglio dormire e sognare

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. whim, fancy
3. shackle (U-shaped piece of metal secured with a pin or bolt across the opening)

Inherited from Latin gryllus, possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “kind of dance performed in Egypt”).

grillo m (plural grillos)

1. cricket
   • 1494 September 18, chapter LIII, in Vicente de Burgos, transl., El libro de proprietatibus rerum, book XVIII, Toulouse: Henrique Meyer, translation of original by Bartholomaeus Anglicus (in Latin), page 283v, column 1:

     GRillo es vna beſtia pequeña ⁊ feble veſtido de pequeñas eſpinas […] E el grillo es aſy llamado poꝛ el ſueno que haꝢe con ſu boꝢ […]

     Cricket is a small and feeble animal, covered with little spikes […] And the cricket is so called because of the sound it makes with its voice […]

• Ladino: grío
• Spanish: grillo

• Joan Coromines; José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984), “grillo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary]‎^[1] (in Spanish), volume III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, pages 214–216

• Audio (Argentina):

  (file)

• Syllabification: gri‧llo

Inherited from Old Spanish grillo, from Latin gryllus, possibly borrowed from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos, “kind of dance performed in Egypt”).

grillo m (plural grillos)

1. cricket (insect)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

grillo

1. first-person singular present indicative of grillar

• “grillo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024