pondok

English

Etymology

  • Borrowed from Malay pondok, borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

    Noun

    pondok (plural pondoks)

    1. A crudely-built hut in parts of Asia.

    Indonesian

    Etymology

  • Inherited from Malay pondok, borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpondoʔ/ [ˈpon.dɔʔ]
    • Rhymes: -ondoʔ
    • Syllabification: pon‧dok

    Noun

    pondok (plural pondok-pondok)

    1. bungalow; cottage; lodge: a building for short-term stay
    2. (Jakarta) cabin, shed, hut, hovel
    3. home: one's humble abode
      Synonym: rumah
    4. (Islam) ellipsis of pondok pesantren (an Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab)

    Usage notes

    • The sense of "house" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jakarta in Kamus Dewan.
    • The sense of "maktab" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jawa in Kamus Dewan.

    Derived terms

    • memondok
    • memondokkan
    • pemondokan
    • pondokan

    Descendants

    • Hokkien: 盆洛 (phûn-lo̍k)

    Further reading

    Malay

    Etymology

  • Borrowed from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), borrowed from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon), from πᾰν- (păn-, all, every) + δοκ- (dok-, o-grade of the stem of δέχομαι (dékhomai, to receive)) + -εῖον (-eîon).

    • (Islamic boarding school): Semantic loan from Javanese.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [pon.doʔ]
    • Rhymes: -dok, -ok
    • Hyphenation: pon‧dok

    Noun

    pondok (Jawi spelling ڤوندوق)

    1. A building for short-term stay; bungalow; cottage; lodge.
      Synonyms: teratak, gubuk, dangau
    2. One's humble abode; home.
      Synonym: rumah
    3. (Jakarta) Cabin, shed, hut, hovel.
    4. (Islam) An Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab.

    Affixations

    • memondok (to stay over)
    • pemondokan
    • pondokan
    • pondokkan (to let someone stay over)

    Compounds

    • pondok telefon (telephone booth)

    Descendants

    • Indonesian: pondok
    • English: pondok
    • Hokkien: 盆洛 (phûn-lo̍k)

    Further reading

    Sundanese

    Adjective

    pondok (Sundanese script ᮕᮧᮔ᮪ᮓᮧᮊ᮪)

    1. short