deico

Latin

Etymology

  • From Proto-Italic *deikō.

    Pronunciation

    Pre-Latin [dei̯koː] > Old Latin [de̝ːkoː] > Classical Latin [diːkoː]. In Old Latin, the original diphthong [ei̯] is thought to have coalesced into a long vowel similar to "ē", but with a higher (closer) quality, here transcribed as [e̝ː] (though "ē", "ei" may have actually been [ɛː] and [eː] respectively). This vowel eventually merged with with original [iː], but the spelling "ei" continued to be used, though not consistently, for some time after the merge, and also came to be used unetymologically for original [iː].

    Verb

    deicō (present infinitive deicere, perfect active deixī, supine dictum); third conjugation

    1. Old Latin form of dīcō
      • CIL 6.15346:[1][2]
        hospes quod deico paullum est asta ac pellege
        heic est sepulcrum hau pulcrum pulcrai feminae
        nomen parentes nominarunt claudiam
        suom mareitum corde deilexit souo
        gnatos duos creavit horunc alterum
        in terra linquit alium sub terra locat
        sermone lepido tum autem incessu commodo
        domum seruauit lanam fecit dixi abei
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
      • CIL 9.416:
        Quei senator est eritve inve senatu sententi]am deixerit post hanc legem rogatam
        • Translation by E. H. Warmington
          Let each of those who are or shall be senators or shall have expressed an opinion in the Senate after the passing of this law

    Conjugation

       Conjugation of deicō (third conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present deicō deicis deicit deicimus deicitis deicunt
    imperfect deicēbam deicēbās deicēbat deicēbāmus deicēbātis deicēbant
    future deicam deicēs deicet deicēmus deicētis deicent
    perfect deixī deixistī deixit deiximus deixistis deixērunt,
    deixēre
    pluperfect deixeram deixerās deixerat deixerāmus deixerātis deixerant
    future perfect deixerō deixeris deixerit deixerimus deixeritis deixerint
    passive present deicor deiceris,
    deicere     		deicitur deicimur deiciminī deicuntur
    imperfect deicēbar deicēbāris,
    deicēbāre     		deicēbātur deicēbāmur deicēbāminī deicēbantur
    future deicar deicēris,
    deicēre     		deicētur deicēmur deicēminī deicentur
    perfect dictus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect dictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect dictus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present deicam deicās deicat deicāmus deicātis deicant
    imperfect deicerem deicerēs deiceret deicerēmus deicerētis deicerent
    perfect deixerim deixerīs deixerit deixerīmus deixerītis deixerint
    pluperfect deixissem deixissēs deixisset deixissēmus deixissētis deixissent
    passive present deicar deicāris,
    deicāre     		deicātur deicāmur deicāminī deicantur
    imperfect deicerer deicerēris,
    deicerēre     		deicerētur deicerēmur deicerēminī deicerentur
    perfect dictus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect dictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — deice — — deicite —
    future — deicitō deicitō — deicitōte deicuntō
    passive present — deicere — — deiciminī —
    future — deicitor deicitor — — deicuntor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present deicere deicī deicēns —
    future dictūrum esse dictum īrī dictūrus deicendus,
    deicundus
    perfect deixisse dictum esse — dictus
    future perfect — dictum fore — —
    perfect potential dictūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    deicendī deicendō deicendum deicendō dictum dictū

    Derived terms

    References

    1. ^ http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/item/buchseite/581393
    2. ^ https://db.edcs.eu/epigr/epi_url.php?s_sprache=en&p_publication=CIL+01,+01211

    Further reading

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