فقیر

See also: فقير

Baluchi

Etymology

From Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Noun

فقیر • (faqír)

  1. beggar

See also

Chagatai

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor, wretched).

Noun

فقیر • (faqīr) (plural فقرا (fuqarā), female equivalent فقیره (faqīra))

  1. poor person, pauper, lack-all
    Synonyms: گدا (gädā), تنگ روسی (täng rūzī)
    Antonyms: بای (bay), غنی (ğanī)
  2. a person worthy of pity: a pitiable person
    Synonym: مسکین (miskīn)
  3. (Islam) faqir

Declension

This word generally uses the original Arabic plural فقرا, and thus the plural has not been included on this page currently. For the declension of the plural, please refer that page until further notice.

Declension of فقیر (faqīr)
singular plural
nominative فقیر
faqīr

genitive فقیرنینگ
faqīrnıng

definite accusative فقیرنی
faqīrnı

dative فقیرغە
faqīrġa

ablative فقیردین
faqīrdın

locative فقیردە
faqīrda

Adjective

فقیر • (faqīr) (comparative فقیرراق (faqīrraq), superlative اینک فقیر (eng faqīr))

  1. poor, destitute, impoverished
    Synonyms: گدا (gädā), مفلس (müflis)
    Antonyms: بای (bay), غنی (ğanī)
  2. poor, miserable, pitiable, wretched
    Synonyms: یارلی (yarli), مسکین (miskīn)

Derived terms

  • فقیرانه (fäqīrānä, wretchedly, poorly)
  • فقیرلیق (fäqīrliq, poverty)

Descendants

  • Uyghur: پېقىر (pëqir)
  • Uzbek: faqir

Further reading

  • Schluessel, Eric (2018), “فقیر”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources[1], Michigan Publishing, page 113
  • Demir, Necati; Aydoğdu, Özkan (2015), Oğuzname [Kazan Nüshası]: inceleme - metin - dizin - tıpkıbasım [Oğuzname [Kazan Manuscript]: analysis - text - index - facsimile], Istanbul: Kesit Yayınları, page 227

Kohistani Shina

Noun

فقیر (faqīr)

  1. beggar

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish فقیر (feqīr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr, poor, wretched).

Adjective

فقیر • (fakir) (feminine فقیره (fakire))

  1. poor, indigent, destitute, in need, with no or few possessions or money
    Synonyms: كدا (geda), یوقسول (yoksul)
  2. poor, wretched, miserable, in a state of misery, worthy of commiseration

Noun

فقیر • (fakir) (definite accusative فقیری (fakiri), plural فقرا (fukara))

  1. pauper, poor, indigent, lack-all, a person in need or in poverty, also the poor people of a society
    Synonym: درویش (derviş)
  2. (Islam) fakir, faqir, a religious mendicant who owns no personal property and living solely off alms

Derived terms

  • فقیرانه (fakirane, poorly)
  • فقیرخانه (fakirhane, my humble abode)

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? faqīr
Dari reading? faqīr
Iranian reading? faġir
Tajik reading? faqir

Adjective

فقیر • (faqīr / faġir) (comparative فقیرتَر, superlative فقیرتَرین, Tajik spelling фақир)

  1. poor

Noun

فقیر • (faqīr / faġir) (plural فقیران (faqīrān / faġirân), or فقیرها (faqīr-hā / faġir-hâ), or فقرا (fuqarā / foġarâ), Tajik spelling фақир)

  1. poor person

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian فَقِیر (faqīr), from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /fə.qiːɾ/
  • Rhymes: -iːɾ
  • Hyphenation: فَ‧قِیر

Noun

فَقِیر • (faqīrm (Hindi spelling फ़क़ीर)

  1. a beggar, needy
  2. (Sufism) dervish
  3. (figuratively) a lover

Declension

Declension of فقیر
singular plural
direct فَقِیر (faqīr) فَقِیر (faqīr)
oblique فَقِیر (faqīr) فَقِیروں (faqīrõ)
vocative فَقِیر (faqīr) فَقِیرو (faqīro)

Further reading

  • فقیر”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • فقیر”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “فقیر”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.