διαιτάω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
| PIE word |
|---|
| *dwís |
From either δῐᾰ- (dĭă-, “through”) (per Bailly)[1] or δῐ- (dĭ-, “twice, double”) (per Beekes) + *αἰτᾰ́ω (*aitắō), frequentative of αἴνῠμαι (aínŭmai, “to take”); compare αἰτέω (aitéō, “to ask for”).[2] Some forms are augmented after the prefix as usual, i.e. δῐῃ- (dĭēi-), but due to the obscurity of the unprefixed verb others are augmented to ἐδῐαι- (edĭai-), treating the prefix as part of the root. Still other forms have a double augment in ἐδῐῃ- (edĭēi-) or in δεδῐῃ- (dedĭēi-) or a triple augment in ἐδεδῐῃ- (ededĭēi-). These augments are especially frequent in the prefixed verbs ᾰ̓ποδῐαιτᾰ́ω (ăpodĭaitắō), ἐκδῐαιτᾰ́ω (ekdĭaitắō), etc.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /di.ai̯.tá.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /di.ɛˈta.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ði.ɛˈta.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ði.eˈta.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ði.eˈta.o/
Verb
δῐαιτᾰ́ω • (dĭaitắō)
- to treat (handle, deal with or behave towards in a specific way)
- (mediopassive) to lead one’s life, live
- to arbitrate, regulate
- to reconcile
Conjugation
Present: δῐαιτᾰ́ω, δῐαιτᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐαιτᾰ́ω | δῐαιτᾰ́εις | δῐαιτᾰ́ει | δῐαιτᾰ́ετον | δῐαιτᾰ́ετον | δῐαιτᾰ́ομεν | δῐαιτᾰ́ετε | δῐαιτᾰ́ουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτᾰ́ω | δῐαιτᾰ́ῃς | δῐαιτᾰ́ῃ | δῐαιτᾰ́ητον | δῐαιτᾰ́ητον | δῐαιτᾰ́ωμεν | δῐαιτᾰ́ητε | δῐαιτᾰ́ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτᾰ́οιμῐ | δῐαιτᾰ́οις | δῐαιτᾰ́οι | δῐαιτᾰ́οιτον | δῐαιτᾰοίτην | δῐαιτᾰ́οιμεν | δῐαιτᾰ́οιτε | δῐαιτᾰ́οιεν | |||||
| imperative | δῐαίτᾰε | δῐαιτᾰέτω | δῐαιτᾰ́ετον | δῐαιτᾰέτων | δῐαιτᾰ́ετε | δῐαιτᾰόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐαιτᾰ́ομαι | δῐαιτᾰ́ῃ / δῐαιτᾰ́ει | δῐαιτᾰ́εται | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθον | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθον | δῐαιτᾰόμεθᾰ | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθε | δῐαιτᾰ́ονται | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτᾰ́ωμαι | δῐαιτᾰ́ῃ | δῐαιτᾰ́ηται | δῐαιτᾰ́ησθον | δῐαιτᾰ́ησθον | δῐαιτᾰώμεθᾰ | δῐαιτᾰ́ησθε | δῐαιτᾰ́ωνται | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτᾰοίμην | δῐαιτᾰ́οιο | δῐαιτᾰ́οιτο | δῐαιτᾰ́οισθον | δῐαιτᾰοίσθην | δῐαιτᾰοίμεθᾰ | δῐαιτᾰ́οισθε | δῐαιτᾰ́οιντο | |||||
| imperative | δῐαιτᾰ́ου | δῐαιτᾰέσθω | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθον | δῐαιτᾰέσθων | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθε | δῐαιτᾰέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δῐαιτᾰ́ειν | δῐαιτᾰ́εσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δῐαιτᾰ́ων | δῐαιτᾰόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δῐαιτᾰ́ουσᾰ | δῐαιτᾰομένη | |||||||||||
| n | δῐαιτᾰ́ον | δῐαιτᾰόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Present: δῐαιτῶ, δῐαιτῶμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐαιτῶ | δῐαιτᾷς | δῐαιτᾷ | δῐαιτᾶτον | δῐαιτᾶτον | δῐαιτῶμεν | δῐαιτᾶτε | δῐαιτῶσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτῶ | δῐαιτᾷς | δῐαιτᾷ | δῐαιτᾶτον | δῐαιτᾶτον | δῐαιτῶμεν | δῐαιτᾶτε | δῐαιτῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτῴην / δῐαιτῷμῐ | δῐαιτῴης / δῐαιτῷς | δῐαιτῴη / δῐαιτῷ | δῐαιτῷτον / δῐαιτῴητον | δῐαιτῴτην / δῐαιτῳήτην | δῐαιτῷμεν / δῐαιτῴημεν | δῐαιτῷτε / δῐαιτῴητε | δῐαιτῷεν / δῐαιτῴησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | δῐαίτᾱ | δῐαιτᾱ́τω | δῐαιτᾶτον | δῐαιτᾱ́των | δῐαιτᾶτε | δῐαιτώντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐαιτῶμαι | δῐαιτᾷ | δῐαιτᾶται | δῐαιτᾶσθον | δῐαιτᾶσθον | δῐαιτώμεθᾰ | δῐαιτᾶσθε | δῐαιτῶνται | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτῶμαι | δῐαιτᾷ | δῐαιτᾶται | δῐαιτᾶσθον | δῐαιτᾶσθον | δῐαιτώμεθᾰ | δῐαιτᾶσθε | δῐαιτῶνται | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτῴμην | δῐαιτῷο | δῐαιτῷτο | δῐαιτῷσθον | δῐαιτῴσθην | δῐαιτῴμεθᾰ | δῐαιτῷσθε | δῐαιτῷντο | |||||
| imperative | δῐαιτῶ | δῐαιτᾱ́σθω | δῐαιτᾶσθον | δῐαιτᾱ́σθων | δῐαιτᾶσθε | δῐαιτᾱ́σθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δῐαιτᾶν | δῐαιτᾶσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δῐαιτῶν | δῐαιτώμενος | ||||||||||
| f | δῐαιτῶσᾰ | δῐαιτωμένη | |||||||||||
| n | δῐαιτῶν | δῐαιτώμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: δῐῄτᾰον, δῐῃτᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐῄτᾰον | δῐῄτᾰες | δῐῄτᾰε(ν) | δῐῃτᾰ́ετον | δῐῃτᾰέτην | δῐῃτᾰ́ομεν | δῐῃτᾰ́ετε | δῐῄτᾰον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐῃτᾰόμην | δῐῃτᾰ́ου | δῐῃτᾰ́ετο | δῐῃτᾰ́εσθον | δῐῃτᾰέσθην | δῐῃτᾰόμεθᾰ | δῐῃτᾰ́εσθε | δῐῃτᾰ́οντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐῄτων | δῐῄτᾱς | δῐῄτᾱ | δῐῃτᾶτον | δῐῃτᾱ́την | δῐῃτῶμεν | δῐῃτᾶτε | δῐῄτων | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐῃτώμην | δῐῃτῶ | δῐῃτᾶτο | δῐῃτᾶσθον | δῐῃτᾱ́σθην | δῐῃτώμεθᾰ | δῐῃτᾶσθε | δῐῃτῶντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐδῐαίτᾰον, ἐδῐαιτᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδῐαίτᾰον | ἐδῐαίτᾰες | ἐδῐαίτᾰε(ν) | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́ετον | ἐδῐαιτᾰέτην | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́ομεν | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́ετε | ἐδῐαίτᾰον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῐαιτᾰόμην | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́ου | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́ετο | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́εσθον | ἐδῐαιτᾰέσθην | ἐδῐαιτᾰόμεθᾰ | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́εσθε | ἐδῐαιτᾰ́οντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐδῐαίτων, ἐδῐαιτώμην (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδῐαίτων | ἐδῐαίτᾱς | ἐδῐαίτᾱ | ἐδῐαιτᾶτον | ἐδῐαιτᾱ́την | ἐδῐαιτῶμεν | ἐδῐαιτᾶτε | ἐδῐαίτων | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῐαιτώμην | ἐδῐαιτῶ | ἐδῐαιτᾶτο | ἐδῐαιτᾶσθον | ἐδῐαιτᾱ́σθην | ἐδῐαιτώμεθᾰ | ἐδῐαιτᾶσθε | ἐδῐαιτῶντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐδῐῄτᾰον, ἐδῐῃτᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδῐῄτᾰον | ἐδῐῄτᾰες | ἐδῐῄτᾰε(ν) | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́ετον | ἐδῐῃτᾰέτην | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́ομεν | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́ετε | ἐδῐῄτᾰον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῐῃτᾰόμην | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́ου | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́ετο | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́εσθον | ἐδῐῃτᾰέσθην | ἐδῐῃτᾰόμεθᾰ | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́εσθε | ἐδῐῃτᾰ́οντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐδῐῄτων, ἐδῐῃτώμην (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδῐῄτων | ἐδῐῄτᾱς | ἐδῐῄτᾱ | ἐδῐῃτᾶτον | ἐδῐῃτᾱ́την | ἐδῐῃτῶμεν | ἐδῐῃτᾶτε | ἐδῐῄτων | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδῐῃτώμην | ἐδῐῃτῶ | ἐδῐῃτᾶτο | ἐδῐῃτᾶσθον | ἐδῐῃτᾱ́σθην | ἐδῐῃτώμεθᾰ | ἐδῐῃτᾶσθε | ἐδῐῃτῶντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐαιτήσω | δῐαιτήσεις | δῐαιτήσει | δῐαιτήσετον | δῐαιτήσετον | δῐαιτήσομεν | δῐαιτήσετε | δῐαιτήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | δῐαιτήσοιμῐ | δῐαιτήσοις | δῐαιτήσοι | δῐαιτήσοιτον | δῐαιτησοίτην | δῐαιτήσοιμεν | δῐαιτήσοιτε | δῐαιτήσοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | δῐαιτήσομαι | δῐαιτήσῃ / δῐαιτήσει | δῐαιτήσεται | δῐαιτήσεσθον | δῐαιτήσεσθον | δῐαιτησόμεθᾰ | δῐαιτήσεσθε | δῐαιτήσονται | ||||
| optative | δῐαιτησοίμην | δῐαιτήσοιο | δῐαιτήσοιτο | δῐαιτήσοισθον | δῐαιτησοίσθην | δῐαιτησοίμεθᾰ | δῐαιτήσοισθε | δῐαιτήσοιντο | |||||
| passive | indicative | δῐαιτηθήσομαι | δῐαιτηθήσῃ | δῐαιτηθήσεται | δῐαιτηθήσεσθον | δῐαιτηθήσεσθον | δῐαιτηθησόμεθᾰ | δῐαιτηθήσεσθε | δῐαιτηθήσονται | ||||
| optative | δῐαιτηθησοίμην | δῐαιτηθήσοιο | δῐαιτηθήσοιτο | δῐαιτηθήσοισθον | δῐαιτηθησοίσθην | δῐαιτηθησοίμεθᾰ | δῐαιτηθήσοισθε | δῐαιτηθήσοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | δῐαιτήσειν | δῐαιτήσεσθαι | δῐαιτηθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
| participle | m | δῐαιτήσων | δῐαιτησόμενος | δῐαιτηθησόμενος | |||||||||
| f | δῐαιτήσουσᾰ | δῐαιτησομένη | δῐαιτηθησομένη | ||||||||||
| n | δῐαιτῆσον | δῐαιτησόμενον | δῐαιτηθησόμενον | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐῄτησᾰ | δῐῄτησᾰς | δῐῄτησε(ν) | δῐῃτήσᾰτον | δῐῃτησᾰ́την | δῐῃτήσᾰμεν | δῐῃτήσᾰτε | δῐῄτησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτήσω | δῐαιτήσῃς | δῐαιτήσῃ | δῐαιτήσητον | δῐαιτήσητον | δῐαιτήσωμεν | δῐαιτήσητε | δῐαιτήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτήσαιμῐ | δῐαιτήσειᾰς / δῐαιτήσαις | δῐαιτήσειε(ν) / δῐαιτήσαι | δῐαιτήσαιτον | δῐαιτησαίτην | δῐαιτήσαιμεν | δῐαιτήσαιτε | δῐαιτήσειᾰν / δῐαιτήσαιεν | |||||
| imperative | δῐαίτησον | δῐαιτησᾰ́τω | δῐαιτήσᾰτον | δῐαιτησᾰ́των | δῐαιτήσᾰτε | δῐαιτησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | δῐῃτησᾰ́μην | δῐῃτήσω | δῐῃτήσᾰτο | δῐῃτήσᾰσθον | δῐῃτησᾰ́σθην | δῐῃτησᾰ́μεθᾰ | δῐῃτήσᾰσθε | δῐῃτήσᾰντο | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτήσωμαι | δῐαιτήσῃ | δῐαιτήσηται | δῐαιτήσησθον | δῐαιτήσησθον | δῐαιτησώμεθᾰ | δῐαιτήσησθε | δῐαιτήσωνται | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτησαίμην | δῐαιτήσαιο | δῐαιτήσαιτο | δῐαιτήσαισθον | δῐαιτησαίσθην | δῐαιτησαίμεθᾰ | δῐαιτήσαισθε | δῐαιτήσαιντο | |||||
| imperative | δῐαίτησαι | δῐαιτησᾰ́σθω | δῐαιτήσᾰσθον | δῐαιτησᾰ́σθων | δῐαιτήσᾰσθε | δῐαιτησᾰ́σθων | |||||||
| passive | indicative | δῐῃτήθην | δῐῃτήθης | δῐῃτήθη | δῐῃτήθητον | δῐῃτηθήτην | δῐῃτήθημεν | δῐῃτήθητε | δῐῃτήθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐαιτηθῶ | δῐαιτηθῇς | δῐαιτηθῇ | δῐαιτηθῆτον | δῐαιτηθῆτον | δῐαιτηθῶμεν | δῐαιτηθῆτε | δῐαιτηθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐαιτηθείην | δῐαιτηθείης | δῐαιτηθείη | δῐαιτηθεῖτον / δῐαιτηθείητον | δῐαιτηθείτην / δῐαιτηθειήτην | δῐαιτηθεῖμεν / δῐαιτηθείημεν | δῐαιτηθεῖτε / δῐαιτηθείητε | δῐαιτηθεῖεν / δῐαιτηθείησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | δῐαιτήθητῐ | δῐαιτηθήτω | δῐαιτήθητον | δῐαιτηθήτων | δῐαιτήθητε | δῐαιτηθέντων | |||||||
| active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | δῐαιτῆσαι | δῐαιτήσᾰσθαι | δῐαιτηθῆναι | ||||||||||
| participle | m | δῐαιτήσᾱς | δῐαιτησᾰ́μενος | δῐαιτηθείς | |||||||||
| f | δῐαιτήσᾱσᾰ | δῐαιτησᾰμένη | δῐαιτηθεῖσᾰ | ||||||||||
| n | δῐαιτῆσᾰν | δῐαιτησᾰ́μενον | δῐαιτηθέν | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: δεδῐῄτηκᾰ, δεδῐῄτημαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δεδῐῄτηκᾰ | δεδῐῄτηκᾰς | δεδῐῄτηκε(ν) | δεδῐῃτήκᾰτον | δεδῐῃτήκᾰτον | δεδῐῃτήκᾰμεν | δεδῐῃτήκᾰτε | δεδῐῃτήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δεδῐῃτήκω | δεδῐῃτήκῃς | δεδῐῃτήκῃ | δεδῐῃτήκητον | δεδῐῃτήκητον | δεδῐῃτήκωμεν | δεδῐῃτήκητε | δεδῐῃτήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δεδῐῃτήκοιμῐ / δεδῐῃτηκοίην | δεδῐῃτήκοις / δεδῐῃτηκοίης | δεδῐῃτήκοι / δεδῐῃτηκοίη | δεδῐῃτήκοιτον | δεδῐῃτηκοίτην | δεδῐῃτήκοιμεν | δεδῐῃτήκοιτε | δεδῐῃτήκοιεν | |||||
| imperative | δεδῐῄτηκε | δεδῐῃτηκέτω | δεδῐῃτήκετον | δεδῐῃτηκέτων | δεδῐῃτήκετε | δεδῐῃτηκόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δεδῐῄτημαι | δεδῐῄτησαι | δεδῐῄτηται | δεδῐῄτησθον | δεδῐῄτησθον | δεδῐῃτήμεθᾰ | δεδῐῄτησθε | δεδῐῄτηνται | ||||
| subjunctive | δεδῐῃτημένος ὦ | δεδῐῃτημένος ᾖς | δεδῐῃτημένος ᾖ | δεδῐῃτημένω ἦτον | δεδῐῃτημένω ἦτον | δεδῐῃτημένοι ὦμεν | δεδῐῃτημένοι ἦτε | δεδῐῃτημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δεδῐῃτημένος εἴην | δεδῐῃτημένος εἴης | δεδῐῃτημένος εἴη | δεδῐῃτημένω εἴητον / εἶτον | δεδῐῃτημένω εἰήτην / εἴτην | δεδῐῃτημένοι εἴημεν / εἶμεν | δεδῐῃτημένοι εἴητε / εἶτε | δεδῐῃτημένοι εἴησᾰν / εἶεν | |||||
| imperative | δεδῐῄτησο | δεδῐῃτήσθω | δεδῐῄτησθον | δεδῐῃτήσθων | δεδῐῄτησθε | δεδῐῃτήσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δεδῐῃτηκέναι | δεδῐῃτῆσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δεδῐῃτηκώς | δεδῐῃτημένος | ||||||||||
| f | δεδῐῃτηκυῖᾰ | δεδῐῃτημένη | |||||||||||
| n | δεδῐῃτηκός | δεδῐῃτημένον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: δῐῄτηκᾰ, δῐῄτημαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | δῐῄτηκᾰ | δῐῄτηκᾰς | δῐῄτηκε(ν) | δῐῃτήκᾰτον | δῐῃτήκᾰτον | δῐῃτήκᾰμεν | δῐῃτήκᾰτε | δῐῃτήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐῃτήκω | δῐῃτήκῃς | δῐῃτήκῃ | δῐῃτήκητον | δῐῃτήκητον | δῐῃτήκωμεν | δῐῃτήκητε | δῐῃτήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐῃτήκοιμῐ / δῐῃτηκοίην | δῐῃτήκοις / δῐῃτηκοίης | δῐῃτήκοι / δῐῃτηκοίη | δῐῃτήκοιτον | δῐῃτηκοίτην | δῐῃτήκοιμεν | δῐῃτήκοιτε | δῐῃτήκοιεν | |||||
| imperative | δῐῄτηκε | δῐῃτηκέτω | δῐῃτήκετον | δῐῃτηκέτων | δῐῃτήκετε | δῐῃτηκόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐῄτημαι | δῐῄτησαι | δῐῄτηται | δῐῄτησθον | δῐῄτησθον | δῐῃτήμεθᾰ | δῐῄτησθε | δῐῄτηνται | ||||
| subjunctive | δῐῃτημένος ὦ | δῐῃτημένος ᾖς | δῐῃτημένος ᾖ | δῐῃτημένω ἦτον | δῐῃτημένω ἦτον | δῐῃτημένοι ὦμεν | δῐῃτημένοι ἦτε | δῐῃτημένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | δῐῃτημένος εἴην | δῐῃτημένος εἴης | δῐῃτημένος εἴη | δῐῃτημένω εἴητον / εἶτον | δῐῃτημένω εἰήτην / εἴτην | δῐῃτημένοι εἴημεν / εἶμεν | δῐῃτημένοι εἴητε / εἶτε | δῐῃτημένοι εἴησᾰν / εἶεν | |||||
| imperative | δῐῄτησο | δῐῃτήσθω | δῐῄτησθον | δῐῃτήσθων | δῐῄτησθε | δῐῃτήσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | δῐῃτηκέναι | δῐῃτῆσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | δῐῃτηκώς | δῐῃτημένος | ||||||||||
| f | δῐῃτηκυῖᾰ | δῐῃτημένη | |||||||||||
| n | δῐῃτηκός | δῐῃτημένον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: ἐδεδῐῃτήκειν / ἐδεδῐῃτήκη, ἐδεδῐῃτήμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐδεδῐῃτήκειν / ἐδεδῐῃτήκη | ἐδεδῐῃτήκεις / ἐδεδῐῃτήκης | ἐδεδῐῃτήκει(ν) | ἐδεδῐῃτήκετον | ἐδεδῐῃτηκέτην | ἐδεδῐῃτήκεμεν | ἐδεδῐῃτήκετε | ἐδεδῐῃτήκεσᾰν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδεδῐῃτήμην | ἐδεδῐῄτησο | ἐδεδῐῄτητο | ἐδεδῐῄτησθον | ἐδεδῐῃτήσθην | ἐδεδῐῃτήμεθᾰ | ἐδεδῐῄτησθε | ἐδεδῐῄτηντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ᾰ̓ποδῐαιτᾰ́ω (ăpodĭaitắō)
- δῐ́αιτᾰ (dĭ́aită)
- ἐκδῐαιτᾰ́ω (ekdĭaitắō)
- κᾰτᾰδῐαιτᾰ́ω (kătădĭaitắō)
- μετᾰδῐαιτᾰ́ω (metădĭaitắō)
- προδῐαιτᾰ́ω (prodĭaitắō)
- σῠνδῐαιτᾰ́ομαι (sŭndĭaitắomai)
References
- ^ διαιτάω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “δίαιτα (> DER > -άω)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 327-8
Further reading
- “διαιτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “διαιτάω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “διαιτάω”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter