Swahili
Verb
-shirikishwa (infinitive kushirikishwa)
- Passive form of -shirikisha
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -shirikishwa
|
| Positive present
|
-nashirikishwa
|
| Subjunctive
|
-shirikishwe
|
| Negative
|
-shirikishwi
|
| Imperative singular
|
shirikishwa
|
|
| Infinitives
|
|
|
| Imperatives
|
| Singular
|
shirikishwa
|
| Plural
|
shirikishweni
|
|
| Tensed forms
|
| Habitual
|
hushirikishwa
|
| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -lishirikishwa
|
| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kushirikishwa
|
|
| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
ninashirikishwa/nashirikishwa
|
tunashirikishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
unashirikishwa
|
mnashirikishwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
anashirikishwa
|
wanashirikishwa
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nashirikishwa
|
|
| Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikishwi)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
sishirikishwi
|
hatushirikishwi
|
| 2nd person
|
hushirikishwi
|
hamshirikishwi
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
hashirikishwi
|
hawashirikishwi
|
| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -shirikishwi
|
|
| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tashirikishwa
|
| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tashirikishwa
|
|
| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikishwe)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nishirikishwe
|
tushirikishwe
|
| 2nd person
|
ushirikishwe
|
mshirikishwe
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashirikishwe
|
washirikishwe
|
| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -shirikishwe
|
|
| Negative subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -sishirikishwe
|
| Positive present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngeshirikishwa
|
| Negative present conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singeshirikishwa
|
| Positive past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -ngalishirikishwa
|
| Negative past conditional
|
positive subject concord + -singalishirikishwa
|
|
| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nashirikishwa
|
twashirikishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
washirikishwa
|
mwashirikishwa
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
ashirikishwa
|
washirikishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
washirikishwa
|
yashirikishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
lashirikishwa
|
yashirikishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
chashirikishwa
|
vyashirikishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
yashirikishwa
|
zashirikishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
washirikishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
kwashirikishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
pashirikishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
mwashirikishwa
|
|
|
| Perfect
|
positive subject concord + -meshirikishwa
|
| "Already"
|
positive subject concord + -meshashirikishwa
|
| "Not yet"
|
negative subject concord + -jashirikishwa
|
| "If/When"
|
positive subject concord + -kishirikishwa
|
| "If not"
|
positive subject concord + -siposhirikishwa
|
| Consecutive
|
kashirikishwa / positive subject concord + -kashirikishwa
|
| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kashirikishwe
|
|
| Object concord (indicative positive)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
-nishirikishwa
|
-tushirikishwa
|
| 2nd person
|
-kushirikishwa
|
-washirikishwa/-kushirikishweni/-washirikishweni
|
| 3rd person
|
m-wa(I/II)
|
-mshirikishwa
|
-washirikishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-ushirikishwa
|
-ishirikishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-lishirikishwa
|
-yashirikishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-kishirikishwa
|
-vishirikishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-ishirikishwa
|
-zishirikishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-ushirikishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kushirikishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-pashirikishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-mushirikishwa
|
|
| Reflexive
|
-jishirikishwa
|
|
| Relative forms
|
| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shirikishwa- + relative marker)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-shirikishwaye
|
-shirikishwao
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-shirikishwao
|
-shirikishwayo
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-shirikishwalo
|
-shirikishwayo
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-shirikishwacho
|
-shirikishwavyo
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-shirikishwayo
|
-shirikishwazo
|
| u(XI)
|
-shirikishwao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-shirikishwako
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-shirikishwapo
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-shirikishwamo
|
|
|
| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shirikishwa)
|
|
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
| m-wa(I/II)
|
-yeshirikishwa
|
-oshirikishwa
|
| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-oshirikishwa
|
-yoshirikishwa
|
| ji-ma(V/VI)
|
-loshirikishwa
|
-yoshirikishwa
|
| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
|
-choshirikishwa
|
-vyoshirikishwa
|
| n(IX/X)
|
-yoshirikishwa
|
-zoshirikishwa
|
| u(XI)
|
-oshirikishwa
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
|
| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-koshirikishwa
|
|
| pa(XVI)
|
-poshirikishwa
|
|
| mu(XVIII)
|
-moshirikishwa
|
|
|
|
| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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Derived terms