sneer

English

Etymology

From Middle English sneren (to mock, scoff at), from Old English fnǣran (to snort), from Proto-West Germanic *fnāʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *fnesaną (to pant, gasp). Akin to North Frisian sneere (to scorn), Middle High German snerren (to chatter; gossip), Danish snerre (to growl, snarl).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /snɪə̯/
  • (US) IPA(key): /snɪɚ̯/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)

Verb

sneer (third-person singular simple present sneers, present participle sneering, simple past and past participle sneered)

  1. (intransitive) To raise a corner of the upper lip slightly, especially in scorn.
    • 1890, Henry Kingsley, Old Margaret: And Other Stories, page 393:
      So General Oakfield's friends taunted him with having been beaten, and Blackeston's friends sneered at him for not having called the general out. Blackeston, a studious and sensitive man, felt the taunts of his friends as only a student can.
  2. (transitive) To utter with a grimace or contemptuous expression; to say sneeringly.
    to sneer fulsome lies at a person
    • 1913, Land of Sunshine, page 116:
      There was a quick scuffle within the cabin. "Leave me alone, I say, and git!" cried the cook. "Can't I be friendly without you hollerin?" sneered the miner. "You wouldn't have been 'lowed to stay round here if it hadn't been for me."

Translations

Noun

sneer (plural sneers)

  1. A facial expression where one slightly raises one corner of the upper lip, generally indicating scorn.
    • 1835, Charlotte Brontë, chapter XXX, in Villette[1]:
      He supposed then (with a sneer—M. Paul could sneer supremely, curling his lip, opening his nostrils, contracting his eyelids)—he supposed there was but one form of appeal to which I would listen [...]
  2. A display of contempt; scorn.
    • 1963, C.L.R. James, The Black Jacobins, 2nd Revised edition, page 24:
      And wordy attacks against slavery drew sneers from observers which were not altogether undeserved. The authors were compared to doctors who offered to a patient nothing more than invectives against the disease which consumed him.
    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 8, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
      It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.
    • 2019 July 24, David Austin Walsh, “Flirting With Fascism”, in Jewish Currents[2]:
      During [Tucker] Carlson’s keynote, he wedged sneers at his critics for crying “racist!” in between racist remarks about [Ilhan] Omar, jeremiads against the media (“I know there’s a bunch of reporters here, so . . . screw you”), and an attack on Elizabeth Warren and her donors (“She’s a tragedy, because she’s now obsessed with racism, which is why the finance world supports her”)—all to gleeful applause.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English sneer (scornful facial expression).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sneːr/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -eːr

Noun

sneer m (plural sneren or sneers, diminutive sneertje n)

  1. snide remark, dig
    een sneer uitdelen aanto take a dig at

References

  1. ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “sneer”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute