rúm
See also: Appendix:Variations of "rum"
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse rúm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɹʉuːm]
Noun
rúm n (genitive singular rúms, plural rúm)
Declension
| n3 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | rúm | rúmið | rúm | rúmini |
| accusative | rúm | rúmið | rúm | rúmini |
| dative | rúmi | rúminum | rúmum | rúmunum |
| genitive | rúms | rúmsins | rúma | rúmanna |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse rúm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ruːm/
- IPA(key): /rum(ː)/ (colloquially used by some speakers in the sense ‘bed’)
- Rhymes: -uːm
Noun
rúm n (genitive singular rúms, nominative plural rúm)
- bed
- room, space (occupied by or intended for a person or thing)
- space (the three dimensions in which everything exists and moves)
- rúm og tími ― space and time
Usage notes
- Used with the definite declension when it translates English "in bed" or "to bed": Hún liggur í rúminu. (“She’s lying in bed.”) Hann er góður í rúminu. (“He’s good in bed.”) Ég ætla í rúmið. (“I’m going to go to bed.”)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | rúm | rúmið | rúm | rúmin |
| accusative | rúm | rúmið | rúm | rúmin |
| dative | rúmi | rúminu | rúmum | rúmunum |
| genitive | rúms | rúmsins | rúma | rúmanna |
Derived terms
- búa um rúmið (“to make the bed”)
- rúmfræði (“geometry”)
Related terms
Anagrams
Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Possibly from Old English rūm or Old Norse rúm, both from Proto-Germanic *rūmą. Compare Scottish Gaelic rùm.
Noun
rúm m (genitive singular rúma, nominative plural rúmanna)
Declension
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Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “rúm”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “rúm”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *rūmą, from Proto-Indo-European *rewh₁-. Cognate with Old English rūm (English room), Old Saxon rūm (Low German Ruum), Dutch ruim, Old High German rūm (German Raum), Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌼𐍃 (rūms).
Noun
rúm n