mula

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mula"

English

Noun

mula (uncountable)

  1. Alternative spelling of moola.

Anagrams

A-Pucikwar

Etymology

From Proto-Great Andamanese *mulə.

Noun

mula

  1. egg

References

Ayutla Mixtec

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mula.

Noun

mula

  1. mule

References

  • Hills O., Roberto, et al. (2004), Diccionario lulu ña̱ sanyaꞌá xiinꞌ nya̱nya̱ = Pequeño diccionario ilustrado en el mixteco de Ayutla, Gro.[1] (overall work in Ayutla Mixtec and Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 7

Betawi

Alternative forms

  • mulè (Kota)

Etymology

  • Inherited from Classical Malay mula, from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).

    Noun

    mula

    1. start, beginning

    Adjective

    mula

    1. first

    Derived terms

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    mula f (plural mules)

    1. female equivalent of mul
    2. tree spurge
      Synonym: lleterassa
    3. callus
    4. garfish
      Synonym: agulla prima

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Corsican

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmula/

    Etymology 1

    From Latin mula, feminine of mulus.

    Noun

    mula f (masculine mulu, plural mule)

    1. she-mule

    Etymology 2

    From its scientific name Mola mola.

    Noun

    mula f (plural mule)

    1. sunfish, ocean sunfish (Mola mola)
    Synonyms

    References

    • mula” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈmula]
    • Hyphenation: mu‧la
    • Rhymes: -ula

    Noun

    mula f

    1. mule (hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse)
      Synonym: mul

    Declension

    See also

    Further reading

    Dharug

    Alternative forms

    Noun

    mula

    1. man, male
      Synonym: dhulay

    Derived terms

    • mulabu (men, collective)
    • mulamang (husband)

    References

    • Troy, Jakelin (2019) [1994], The Sydney Language[2], 2nd edition, Canberra, ACT: Aboriginal Studies Press, →ISBN, page 29

    Dupaningan Agta

    Noun

    mula

    1. crop; something to be planted

    Franco-Provençal

    Etymology

    Inherited from Latin mūla.

    Noun

    mula f (plural mules) (ORB, broad)

    1. female mule
      Coordinate term: mulèt m

    References

    • mule in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
    • mula in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

    Further information

    Galician

    Verb

    mula

    1. inflection of mulir:
      1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
      2. third-person singular imperative

    Gamilaraay

    Adjective

    mula

    1. soft

    References

    • (2006). “Gaay Garay Dhadhin, Gamilaraay and Yuwalaraay Picture Dictionary”

    Hausa

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mù.lá/
      • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [mʊ̀.lə́]

    Verb

    mùla (grade 3)

    1. (obsolete) to disappear, be gone

    Higaonon

    Verb

    mula

    1. to plant

    Indonesian

    Etymology

    From Malay mula, from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mula/
    • Hyphenation: mu‧la

    Noun

    mula (plural mula-mula)

    1. origin

    Affixed terms

    Further reading

    Italian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmu.la/
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Hyphenation: mù‧la

    Noun

    mula f (plural mule, masculine mulo)

    1. she-mule

    Anagrams

    Latin

    Etymology

  • Feminine of mūlus; mūlus +‎ -a (feminine suffix).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    mūla f (genitive mūlae); first declension

    1. female mule, she-mule

    Declension

    First-declension noun (dative/ablative plural in -īs or dative/ablative plural in -ābus).

    singular plural
    nominative mūla mūlae
    genitive mūlae mūlārum
    dative mūlae mūlīs
    mūlābus
    accusative mūlam mūlās
    ablative mūlā mūlīs
    mūlābus
    vocative mūla mūlae

    Descendants

    • Italo-Romance:
      • Corsican: mula
      • Italian: mula
    • Gallo-Romance:
    • Ibero-Romance:

    Borrowings:

    References

    • mula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • mula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "mula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

    Lower Sorbian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmula/

    Noun

    mula f (masculine mul)

    1. female mule

    Declension

    Noun

    mula

    1. inflection of mul:
      1. genitive/accusative singular
      2. nominative dual

    Further reading

    • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “mula”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
    • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “mula”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

    Malay

    Etymology

  • Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).

    Pronunciation

    • (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): [mulə, -la, -laʔ]
    • (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): [mula, -lə, -laʔ]
    • Rhymes: -ula, -la, -a

    Noun

    mula (Jawi spelling مولا)

    1. the beginning, the start
      dari mula lagi
      since the beginning
    2. (medicine) onset
      mula demamonset of fever.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Verb

    bermula

    1. (intransitive) to begin, start
      Segalanya bermula di sini.
      Everything begins here.

    Verb

    memulakan

    1. (transitive) to begin, to start, to commence
      Mulakan enjin sekarang.
      Start your engines now.

    Further reading

    Maltese

    Root
    w-l-j
    8 terms

    Etymology

    From Arabic مَوْلَى (mawlā).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmuː.la/
    • Rhymes: -uːla

    Noun

    mula m (plural mwiel)

    1. (obsolete) landlord

    Derived terms

    Old English

    Noun

    mūla

    1. genitive plural of mūl

    Old Galician-Portuguese

    Etymology

  • Learned borrowing from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a. Doublet of mua.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmula/
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Hyphenation: mu‧la
    • Homophone: Mula

    Noun

    The template Template:roa-opt-noun does not use the parameter(s):
    m=muu
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

    mula f (plural mulas)

    1. female equivalent of mulo (female mule)
      Synonyms: mũacha, mua

    Descendants

    References

    Old Spanish

    Etymology

  • From Latin mūla, feminine of mūlus (mule).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmula/

    Noun

    mula f (plural mulas)

    1. mule
      • 13th century, Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, page 38vb:
        E dixo acab a abdias ue ala tr̃a por las fontanas todas de las tr̃as ⁊ por las torriẽtes quiçab trobaremos yerba ont biuan los cauallos elas mulas e nõ p̃damos las beſtias.
        And Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go into the land to every fountain throughout the land and to the brooks. Perhaps we will find grass on which the horses and mules can live, that we may not lose the beasts.”

    Descendants

    References

    Polish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmu.la/
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Etymology 1

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

    Noun

    mula f

    1. (Buddhism) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    Declension

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Noun

    mula m animal

    1. genitive/accusative singular of mul

    Etymology 3

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Adjective

    mula

    1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of muli

    Further reading

    • mula in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Portuguese

    Etymology

  • Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese mula, a learned borrowing from Latin mūla, from mūlus + -a. Displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mua.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmu.lɐ/

    • Audio (Brazil (Caipira)):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ulɐ
    • Hyphenation: mu‧la

    Noun

    mula f (plural mulas)

    1. mule (hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse)
      Coordinate term: bardoto
    2. (strictly, rare) female equivalent of mulo (female mule)
    3. (figuratively) a stubborn person
    4. (jargon) a pile of salt
    5. drug mule

    References

    Romanian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from French mouler.

    Verb

    a mula (third-person singular present mulează, past participle mulat) 1st conjugation

    1. to mold

    Conjugation

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    From Latin mūla.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mûla/
    • Hyphenation: mu‧la

    Noun

    mȕla f (Cyrillic spelling му̏ла)

    1. mule (offspring of male donkey and female horse)

    Declension

    Declension of mula
    singular plural
    nominative mȕla mule
    genitive mule mȗlā
    dative muli mulama
    accusative mulu mule
    vocative mulo mule
    locative muli mulama
    instrumental mulom mulama

    References

    • mula”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

    Slovene

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mùːla/

    Noun

    múla f

    1. mule (offspring of male donkey and female horse)

    Declension

    The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
    Feminine, a-stem
    nom. sing. múla
    gen. sing. múle
    singular dual plural
    nominative
    (imenovȃlnik)
    múla múli múle
    genitive
    (rodȋlnik)
    múle múl múl
    dative
    (dajȃlnik)
    múli múlama múlam
    accusative
    (tožȋlnik)
    múlo múli múle
    locative
    (mẹ̑stnik)
    múli múlah múlah
    instrumental
    (orọ̑dnik)
    múlo múlama múlami

    Further reading

    • mula”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

    Spanish

    Etymology

    Inherited from Old Spanish mula, from Latin mūla, feminine of mūlus (mule).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmula/ [ˈmu.la]
    • Audio (Spain):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Noun

    mula f (plural mulas)

    1. female equivalent of mulo (mule)
    2. trash
    3. (Latin America) traitor
    4. (Mexico) a smart, somewhat abusive person

    Hypernyms

    Coordinate terms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Further reading

    Swedish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /²mʉːla/
    • Rhymes: -²ʉːla

    Etymology 1

    From Old Swedish mule, via German, from Latin mulus.

    Noun

    mula c

    1. mule (a generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse)
    Declension

    Etymology 2

    From mule (muzzle).

    Verb

    mula (present mular, preterite mulade, supine mulat, imperative mula)

    1. (colloquial) to rub snow in someone's face
      • 2006, “16-åring friad från snöbollsmisshandel [16-year-old released in court from snowball abuse]”, in Sydsvenskan[3]:
        Kamraten sade i tingsrätten att han bara tog tag i 16-åringen och mulade honom med snö innan han släppte taget.
        His friend said in district court that he only grabbed the 16-year-old and rubbed snow in his face before letting go.
    2. (by extension, colloquial) to rub something in someone’s face
      Synonym: pula
      • 2008, P J Anders Linder, “En ding, ding, ding, ding värld? [A mad, mad, mad, mad world?]”, in Svenska Dagbladet[4]:
        Bäst som Barack Obama stod och övade segergester framför hallspegeln ringde Reuters på dörren och mulade honom med gratulationstårtan.
        Just as Barack Obama stood in front of his hall mirror, practicing victory gestures, Reuters called on the door and rubbed a congratulatory cake in his face.
    Usage notes
    • This verb for rubbing snow in someone’s face is known for its many dialectal synonyms, and in a survey made in 2006 by the radio programme Språket i P1, they received 95 synonyms for this word based on 5800 replies, mula being the most common one.
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of mula (weak)
    active passive
    infinitive mula mulas
    supine mulat mulats
    imperative mula
    imper. plural1 mulen
    present past present past
    indicative mular mulade mulas mulades
    ind. plural1 mula mulade mulas mulades
    subjunctive2 mule mulade mules mulades
    present participle mulande
    past participle mulad

    1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

    Synonyms

    Etymology 3

    From Romani.

    Verb

    mula

    1. (slang) (intransitive) to die
    2. (slang) (transitive) to kill somebody

    References

    • “Om 95 olika ord för att gnida in snö i ansiktet [About 95 different words for rubbing snow in someone’s face]”, in Språket i P1[5], Sveriges Radio, 10 January 2006, retrieved 23 October 2019
    • mula in Svensk ordbok (SO)

    Tagalog

    Alternative forms

    Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla, root; origin).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /muˈlaʔ/ [mʊˈlaʔ]
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Preposition

    mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)

    1. from
      Synonyms: galing, buhat

    Noun

    mulâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)

    1. (formal, archaic) origin
      Synonyms: orihen, pinagmulan, pinanggalingan
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Spanish mula, from Latin mūla.

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmula/ [ˈmuː.lɐ]
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Noun

    mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)

    1. mule (sterile hybrid of donkey and horse)

    Etymology 3

    Borrowed from Spanish mula, from Medieval Latin mula (slipper, shoe with a thick sole), presumably from classical Latin mulleus, the dyed shoe of either the patricians or senators, from Ancient Greek μύλλος (múllos).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmula/ [ˈmuː.lɐ]
    • Rhymes: -ula
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Noun

    mula (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ)

    1. mule (backless shoe)

    Etymology 4

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /muˈla/ [mʊˈla]
    • Rhymes: -a
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Verb

    mulá (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ) (obsolete)

    1. Apheretic form of pumula: to turn red

    Etymology 5

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmulaʔ/ [ˈmuː.lɐʔ]
    • Rhymes: -ulaʔ
    • Syllabification: mu‧la

    Verb

    mulà (complete nula, progressive nunula, contemplative pupula, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜎ) (obsolete)

    1. Apheretic form of pumula: to criticize

    References

    • mula”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
    • Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914), Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila, page 834.

    Anagrams

    Volapük

    Noun

    mula

    1. genitive singular of mul

    Warlpiri

    Noun

    mula

    1. egg

    Woiwurrung

    Noun

    mula

    1. shadow[1]

    See also

    • yunak (shade, shadow)

    References

    Yogad

    Noun

    mulá

    1. a plant