hebetesco
Latin
Etymology
From hebes, hebet- (“dull, blunt”) + -ēscō (“to become, to grow”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [hɛ.bɛˈteːs.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [e.beˈt̪ɛs.ko]
Verb
hebetēscō (present infinitive hebetēscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
- (post-Augustan, very rare) to grow dull, dim or faint
- c. 25 BCE – c. 50 CE, Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De medicina 6.6.37:
- acies oculi hebetescit ac paene caligat
- the vision of the eye grows dim and is almost lost
- acies oculi hebetescit ac paene caligat
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | hebetēscō | hebetēscis | hebetēscit | hebetēscimus | hebetēscitis | hebetēscunt | ||||||
| imperfect | hebetēscēbam | hebetēscēbās | hebetēscēbat | hebetēscēbāmus | hebetēscēbātis | hebetēscēbant | |||||||
| future | hebetēscam | hebetēscēs | hebetēscet | hebetēscēmus | hebetēscētis | hebetēscent | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | hebetēscam | hebetēscās | hebetēscat | hebetēscāmus | hebetēscātis | hebetēscant | ||||||
| imperfect | hebetēscerem | hebetēscerēs | hebetēsceret | hebetēscerēmus | hebetēscerētis | hebetēscerent | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | hebetēsce | — | — | hebetēscite | — | ||||||
| future | — | hebetēscitō | hebetēscitō | — | hebetēscitōte | hebetēscuntō | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | hebetēscere | — | hebetēscēns | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| hebetēscendī | hebetēscendō | hebetēscendum | hebetēscendō | — | — | ||||||||
References
- “hebetesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hebetesco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.