guimbar

Occitan

Etmology

Inherited from Old Occitan guimar (“to jump”), possibly from a Gothic *𐍅𐌹𐌼𐍉𐌽 (*wimōn) (compare Old Saxon upwimōn (“to rise”) and Old High German wemōn (“to sway”)).[1]

The insertion of a /b/ comes from the influence of camba (“leg”). [2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡimˈba/
  • Audio (Béarn):(file)

Verb

guimbar

  1. to jump
    Synonyms: sautar, rebordelar
  2. to frolic, gambol

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive guimbar aver guimbat
gerund guimbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle guimbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present guimbi guimbas guimba guimbam guimbatz guimban
imperfect guimbavi guimbavas guimbava guimbàvem guimbàvetz guimbavan
preterite guimbèri guimbères guimbèt guimbèrem guimbèretz guimbèron
future guimbarai guimbaràs guimbarà guimbarem guimbaretz guimbaràn
conditional guimbariái guimbariás guimbariá guimbariam guimbariatz guimbarián
conditional 2nd form1 guimbèra guimbèras guimbèra guimberam guimberatz guimbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present guimbe guimbes guimbe guimbem guimbetz guimben
imperfect guimbèssi guimbèsses guimbèsse guimbèssem guimbèssetz guimbèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
guimba guimbem guimbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive guimbar aver guimbat
gerund guimbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle guimbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present guimbe guimbes guimba guimbam guimbatz guimbon
imperfect guimbave guimbaves guimbava guimbaviam guimbaviatz guimbavon
preterite guimbere guimberes guimbet guimbem guimbetz guimberon
future guimbarai guimbaràs guimbará guimbarem guimbaretz guimbarán
conditional guimbariá guimbariás guimbariá guimbariam guimbariatz guimbarián
conditional 2nd form1 guimbèra guimbèras guimbèra guimberam guimberatz guimbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present guimbe guimbes guimbe guimbassiam guimbassiatz guimbon
imperfect guimbesse guimbesses guimbesse guimbessiam guimbessiatz guimbesson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
guimba guimbassiam guimbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive guimbar aver guimbat
gerund guimbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle guimbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present guimbi guimbas guimba guimbam guimbatz guimban
imperfect guimbavi guimbavas guimbava guimbàvam guimbàvatz guimbavan
preterite guimbèi guimbès guimbè guimbèm guimbètz guimbèn
future guimbarèi guimbaràs guimbarà guimbaram guimbaratz guimbaràn
conditional guimbarí guimbarés guimbaré guimbarem guimbaretz guimbarén
conditional 2nd form1 guimbèra guimbèras guimbèra guimberam guimberatz guimbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present guimbi guimbes guimbe guimbem guimbetz guimben
imperfect guimbèssi guimbèsses guimbèsse guimbèssem guimbèssetz guimbèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
guimba guimbem guimbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive guimbar aver guimbat
gerund guimbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle guimbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present guimbe guimbas guimba guimbam guimbatz guimban
imperfect guimbava guimbavas guimbava guimbàvam guimbàvatz guimbavan
preterite guimbei guimberas guimbet guimbèram guimbèratz guimberan
future guimbarai guimbaràs guimbará guimbarem guimbaretz guimbarán
conditional guimbariá guimbariàs guimbariá guimbariam guimbariatz guimbarián
conditional 2nd form1 guimbèra guimbèras guimbèra guimberam guimberatz guimbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present guimbe guimbes guimbe guimbem guimbetz guimben
imperfect guimbèsse guimbèsses guimbèsse guimbèssem guimbèssetz guimbèssen
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
guimba guimbem guimbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive guimbar aver guimbat
gerund guimbant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle guimbat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present guimbe guimbes guimba guimbam guimbatz guimban
imperfect guimbavi guimbavas guimbava guimbàvem guimbàvetz guimbavan
preterite guimbère guimbères guimbèt guimberiam guimberiatz guimbèron
future guimbarai guimbaràs guimbarà guimbarem guimbaretz guimbaràn
conditional guimbariáu guimbariás guimbariá guimbariam guimbariatz guimbarián
conditional 2nd form1 guimbèra guimbèras guimbèra guimberam guimberatz guimbèran
compound
tenses 		present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present guimbe guimbes guimbe guimbem guimbetz guimban
imperfect guimbèsse guimbèsses guimbèsse guimbessiam guimbessiatz guimbèsson
compound
tenses 		past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
guimba guimbem guimbatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*wimôn”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 17: Germanismes: S–Z, page 586
  2. ^ Alain Rey (2010), Dictionnaire historique de la langue française (in French)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.