batara
Balinese
Etymology
From Old Javanese bhaṭāra (“a great lord”), from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”).
Noun
batara (Balinese script ᬪᬝᬭ)
Coastal Konjo
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batad (“millet, sorghum”), compare Tetum batar (“maize”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbataɾa]
Noun
batara
Further reading
- Coastal Konjo Dictionary - batara, SIL International, 2013-2021.
French
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
batara m (plural bataras)
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay batara, betara, from Classical Malay batara, betala, betara, from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Doublet of berhala.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.ta.ra/
- Hyphenation: ba‧ta‧ra
Noun
batara
Alternative forms
Further reading
- “batara”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Lindu
Noun
batara
Makasar
Etymology
From Old Javanese bhaṭāra (“a great lord”), from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈtara/, [ɓa.ˈt̪ʰa.ra]
- Hyphenation: ba‧ta‧ra
Noun
batara (Lontara spelling ᨅᨈᨑ)
- deity (term from before Islamization).
- title of one of the monarchs of Gowa and designation of the oldest princes of Parigi.
- (poetic) god (in the Abrahamic sense)
- Synonym: karaeng
- Batara ttudang ri langiʼ, anjo namanngasseng-kamma, mappasiamaʼ, anaʼ tinang silaʼbakki
- O God, who sitteth in heaven, how dost Thou know how to bring together people who have never been together before?
- o, Batara, palappasaʼ-laloaʼ ri susaku
- oh God, deliver me from my misery
Derived terms
- maʼbatara
Further reading
- A. A. Cense (2024), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek[1], Brill,
Sundanese
Etymology
From Old Javanese bhaṭāra (“a great lord”), from Sanskrit भट्टार (bhaṭṭāra, “revered, worshipful”). Doublet of brahala.
Noun
batara or ᮘᮒᮛ (batara)
- God (in the Abrahamic sense)
- god (in the non-Abrahamic sense, e.g. Hinduism or Sunda Wiwitan)
- Batara Wisnu – Vishnu
- Batara Tunggal – Batara Tunggal ("a deity in Sunda Wiwitan mythology")
- title for a monarch
Further reading
- Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij