-ique

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ik/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)

Etymology 1

  • Inherited from Middle French -ique, from Old French -ique, a learned borrowing from Latin -icus, from -cus, from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos.

    Suffix

    -ique (adjective-forming suffix, plural -iques)

    1. forms adjectives from nouns: -ic, -ical, -ish, -ly

    Etymology 2

    Substantivised feminine of the adjective.

    Suffix

    -ique f (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)

    1. forms nouns referring to fields of knowledge or practice: -ics
      aéro- (aero-) + ‎-naute (-naut) + ‎-ique → ‎aéronautique f (aeronautics)

    Derived terms

    French terms suffixed with -ique

    Middle English

    Suffix

    -ique

    1. alternative form of -ik

    Middle French

    Etymology

  • Inherited from Old French -ique, a learned borrowing from Latin -icus, from -cus, from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos.

    Suffix

    -ique

    1. used to form adjectives; -ic

    Derived terms

    Middle French terms suffixed with -ique

    Descendants

    • French: -ique

    References

    • -ique on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

    Old French

    Etymology

  • Learned borrowing from Latin -icus, from -cus, from Proto-Italic *-kos, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos.

    Suffix

    -ique

    1. used to form adjectives; -ic

    Derived terms

    Old French terms suffixed with -ique

    Descendants