ὁλόχρυσος
See also: ολόχρυσος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
ὅλος (hólos, “whole, entire, complete”) + χρῡσός (khrūsós, “gold”)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ho.ló.kʰryː.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)oˈlo.kʰry.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /oˈlo.xry.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /oˈlo.xry.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /oˈlo.xri.sos/
Adjective
ὁλόχρυσος • (holókhrusos) m or f (neuter ὁλόχρυσον); second declension
- made or consisting of pure solid gold; entirely golden
- covered in a golden exterior; decorated with a whole surface of goldware; gilded; gold-plated
- (of a fabric) completely woven with golden thread, like a cloth of gold
- (Koine, Byzantine, of a manuscript) heavily illuminated with gold leaf, like a Codex Aureus
- τα ’λόχρυσα βαγγέλια ― ta ’lókhrusa bangélia ― the golden gospels
- (of a person) having a head full of blond hair; golden-haired; flaxen-haired; fair-haired; towheaded
- (figurative) possessing goldlike value; hence dear, precious, valuable, beloved
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
| Nominative | ὁλόχρῡσος holókhrūsos |
ὁλόχρῡσον holókhrūson |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλόχρῡσοι holókhrūsoi |
ὁλόχρῡσᾰ holókhrūsă | ||||||||
| Genitive | ὁλοχρῡ́σου holokhrū́sou |
ὁλοχρῡ́σου holokhrū́sou |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοιν holokhrū́soin |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοιν holokhrū́soin |
ὁλοχρῡ́σων holokhrū́sōn |
ὁλοχρῡ́σων holokhrū́sōn | ||||||||
| Dative | ὁλοχρῡ́σῳ holokhrū́sōi |
ὁλοχρῡ́σῳ holokhrū́sōi |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοιν holokhrū́soin |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοιν holokhrū́soin |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοις holokhrū́sois |
ὁλοχρῡ́σοις holokhrū́sois | ||||||||
| Accusative | ὁλόχρῡσον holókhrūson |
ὁλόχρῡσον holókhrūson |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλοχρῡ́σους holokhrū́sous |
ὁλόχρῡσᾰ holókhrūsă | ||||||||
| Vocative | ὁλόχρῡσε holókhrūse |
ὁλόχρῡσον holókhrūson |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλοχρῡ́σω holokhrū́sō |
ὁλόχρῡσοι holókhrūsoi |
ὁλόχρῡσᾰ holókhrūsă | ||||||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| ὁλοχρῡ́σως holokhrū́sōs |
ὁλοχρῡσότερος holokhrūsóteros |
ὁλοχρῡσότᾰτος holokhrūsótătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: ολόχρυσος (olóchrysos)
Further reading
- “ὁλόχρυσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὁλόχρυσος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὁλόχρυσος - Kriaras, Emmanuel (1969-), Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)
- ὁλόχρυσος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language