ἴδιον
See also: -ίδιον
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /í.di.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈi.di.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.ði.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.ði.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.ði.on/
Adjective
ῐ̓́δῐον • (ĭ́dĭon)
- inflection of ῐ̓́δῐος (ĭ́dĭos, “own”):
- masculine accusative singular
- neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
Noun
ῐ̓́δῐον • (ĭ́dĭon) n (genitive ῐ̓δῐ́ου); second declension
- something which belongs (to someone or something):
- a distinguishing feature
- a characteristic feature of a species
- a personal opinion
- (in the plural) private affairs; personal interests
- (Byzantine) real estate; interest in land
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ῐ̓́δῐον tò ĭ́dĭon |
τὼ ῐ̓δῐ́ω tṑ ĭdĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́δῐᾰ tằ ĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῐ̓δῐ́ου toû ĭdĭ́ou |
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐ́οιν toîn ĭdĭ́oin |
τῶν ῐ̓δῐ́ων tôn ĭdĭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῐ̓δῐ́ῳ tōî ĭdĭ́ōi |
τοῖν ῐ̓δῐ́οιν toîn ĭdĭ́oin |
τοῖς ῐ̓δῐ́οις toîs ĭdĭ́ois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ῐ̓́δῐον tò ĭ́dĭon |
τὼ ῐ̓δῐ́ω tṑ ĭdĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ῐ̓́δῐᾰ tằ ĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῐ̓́δῐον ĭ́dĭon |
ῐ̓δῐ́ω ĭdĭ́ō |
ῐ̓́δῐᾰ ĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ἴδιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἴδιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- attribute idem, page 52.
- characteristic idem, page 125.
- peculiarity idem, page 601.
- property idem, page 653.
- quality idem, page 663.
- speciality idem, page 799.