ἄφαρος

Ancient Greek

Etymology 1

From ᾰ̓- (ă-) +‎ φᾰ́ρος (phắros).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

ᾰ̓́φᾰρος • (ắphăros) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́φᾰρον); second declension

  1. unploughed
    Synonym: ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρωτος (ăphắrōtos)
Declension
Second declension of ᾰ̓́φᾰρος; ᾰ̓́φᾰρον (Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative ᾰ̓́φᾰρος
ắphăros 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρον
ắphăron 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓́φᾰροι
ắphăroi 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρᾰ
ắphără
Genitive ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρου
ăphắrou 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρου
ăphắrou 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροιν
ăphắroin 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροιν
ăphắroin 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρων
ăphắrōn 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρων
ăphắrōn
Dative ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρῳ
ăphắrōi 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρῳ
ăphắrōi 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροιν
ăphắroin 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροιν
ăphắroin 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροις
ăphắrois 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ροις
ăphắrois
Accusative ᾰ̓́φᾰρον
ắphăron 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρον
ắphăron 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρους
ăphắrous 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρᾰ
ắphără
Vocative ᾰ̓́φᾰρε
ắphăre 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρον
ắphăron 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρω
ăphắrō 		ᾰ̓́φᾰροι
ắphăroi 		ᾰ̓́φᾰρᾰ
ắphără
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
ᾰ̓φᾰ́ρως
ăphắrōs 		ᾰ̓φᾰρώτερος
ăphărṓteros 		ᾰ̓φᾰρώτᾰτος
ăphărṓtătos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Etymology 2

From ᾰ̓- (ă-) +‎ φᾶρος (phâros).

Pronunciation

 

Adjective

ᾰ̓́φᾱρος • (ắphāros) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓́φᾱρον); second declension

  1. naked; unclad
    Synonym: ᾰ̓φᾱρής (ăphārḗs)
Declension
Second declension of ᾰ̓́φᾱρος; ᾰ̓́φᾱρον (Attic)
Number Singular Dual Plural
Case/Gender Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter Masculine / Feminine Neuter
Nominative ᾰ̓́φᾱρος
ắphāros 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρον
ắphāron 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓́φᾱροι
ắphāroi 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρᾰ
ắphāră
Genitive ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρου
ăphā́rou 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρου
ăphā́rou 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροιν
ăphā́roin 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροιν
ăphā́roin 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρων
ăphā́rōn 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρων
ăphā́rōn
Dative ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρῳ
ăphā́rōi 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρῳ
ăphā́rōi 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροιν
ăphā́roin 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροιν
ăphā́roin 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροις
ăphā́rois 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ροις
ăphā́rois
Accusative ᾰ̓́φᾱρον
ắphāron 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρον
ắphāron 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρους
ăphā́rous 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρᾰ
ắphāră
Vocative ᾰ̓́φᾱρε
ắphāre 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρον
ắphāron 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρω
ăphā́rō 		ᾰ̓́φᾱροι
ắphāroi 		ᾰ̓́φᾱρᾰ
ắphāră
Derived forms Adverb Comparative Superlative
ᾰ̓φᾱ́ρως
ăphā́rōs 		ᾰ̓φᾱρότερος
ăphāróteros 		ᾰ̓φᾱρότᾰτος
ăphārótătos
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Further reading

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