ใหญ่

Thai

Alternative forms

  • †ไหญ่, †ไหย่

Etymology

From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʰɲaɰᴮ¹ (big; to grow large). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨿᩱ᩵ or ᩉ᩠ᨿᩲ᩵, Lao ໃຫຍ່ (h), ᦺᦊᧈ (ẏay¹), Tai Dam ꪻꪐ꪿, Shan ယႂ်ႇ (yàue), Tai Nüa ᥕᥬᥱ (yǎue), Phake ယၞ် (yaü), Ahom 𑜐𑜧 (ñaw), 𑜊𑜨𑜧 (jʸow) or 𑜊𑜧𑜤 (jʸawu).

Pronunciation

Orthographicใหญ่
au h ɲ ˋ
Phonemic
ไหฺย่
ai h ̥ y ˋ
RomanizationPaiboonyài
Royal Instituteyai
(standard) IPA(key)/jaj˨˩/(R)

Adjective

ใหญ่ • (yài) (abstract noun ความใหญ่)

  1. big; very big; large; great.
  2. important; main.
    ถนนใหญ่  ―  tà-nǒn yài  ―  main street; boulevard
    หนังใหญ่  ―  nǎng-yài  ―  grand shadow play
    แผ่นดินใหญ่  ―  pɛ̀n-din yài  ―  mainland

Antonyms

See also

Verb

ใหญ่ • (yài)

  1. to be big; to be large; to be huge; to be enormous.
  2. to be major; to be extensive; to be sizeable.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • ใหญ่” in Thai Dictionary Project (TDP) (UC Berkeley 1964) (plus additional data from the Royal Institute of Thailand (RI) and NECTEC's LEXITRON project (LEX)). Searchable online at SEAlang.net.