भर्गस्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ভৰ্গস্ (Assamese script)
ᬪᬃᬕᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
ভর্গস্ (Bengali script)
𑰥𑰨𑰿𑰐𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀪𑀭𑁆𑀕𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
ဘရ်္ဂသ် (Burmese script)
ભર્ગસ્ (Gujarati script)
ਭਰ੍ਗਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌭𑌰𑍍𑌗𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦨꦂꦒꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂦𑂩𑂹𑂏𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಭರ್ಗಸ್ (Kannada script)
ភគ៌ស៑ (Khmer script)
ຠຣ຺ຄສ຺ (Lao script)
ഭര്ഗസ് (Malayalam script)
ᢨᠠᡵᡤᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
𑘥𑘨𑘿𑘐𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠪᠾᠠᠷᠺᠠᠰ (Mongolian script)
𑧅𑧈𑧠𑦰𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐨𑐬𑑂𑐐𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
ଭର୍ଗସ୍ (Odia script)
ꢩꢬ꣄ꢔꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆨𑆫𑇀𑆓𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖥𑖨𑖿𑖐𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
භර්‍ගස් (Sinhalese script)
𑩳𑩼 𑪙𑩞𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚡𑚤𑚶𑚌𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
ப⁴ர்க³ஸ் (Tamil script)
భర్గస్ (Telugu script)
ภรฺคสฺ (Thai script)
བྷ་རྒ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒦𑒩𑓂𑒑𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨡𑨫𑩇𑨍𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰárgas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰélg-os ~ bʰélg-es-, from *bʰel- (“to shine”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /bʱɐ́ɾ.ɡɐs/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /bʱɐɾ.ɡɐs̪/

Noun

भर्गस् • (bhárgas) stem, n

radiance; splendour; lustre; glorious form
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.62.10:
  तत्स॑वि॒तुर्वरे॑ण्यं॒ भर्गो॑ दे॒वस्य॑ धीमहि ।
  धियो॒ यो नः॑ प्रचो॒दया॑त् ॥
  tátsavitúrváreṇyaṃ bhárgo devásya dhīmahi.
  dhíyo yó naḥ pracodáyāt.
  Let's hold in mind the praiseworthy light of the divine Savitṛ,
  Who, we pray, inspire our thoughts.

Declension

Neuter as-stem declension of भर्गस्
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	भर्गः (bhárgaḥ)	भर्गसी (bhárgasī)	भर्गांसि (bhárgāṃsi)
accusative	भर्गः (bhárgaḥ)	भर्गसी (bhárgasī)	भर्गांसि (bhárgāṃsi)
instrumental	भर्गसा (bhárgasā)	भर्गोभ्याम् (bhárgobhyām)	भर्गोभिः (bhárgobhiḥ)
dative	भर्गसे (bhárgase)	भर्गोभ्याम् (bhárgobhyām)	भर्गोभ्यः (bhárgobhyaḥ)
ablative	भर्गसः (bhárgasaḥ)	भर्गोभ्याम् (bhárgobhyām)	भर्गोभ्यः (bhárgobhyaḥ)
genitive	भर्गसः (bhárgasaḥ)	भर्गसोः (bhárgasoḥ)	भर्गसाम् (bhárgasām)
locative	भर्गसि (bhárgasi)	भर्गसोः (bhárgasoḥ)	भर्गःसु (bhárgaḥsu)
vocative	भर्गः (bhárgaḥ)	भर्गसी (bhárgasī)	भर्गांसि (bhárgāṃsi)

Related terms

भर्ग m (bhárga, “radiance”)
भाल n (bhāla, “the forehead; lustre”)

References

“भ॑र्गस्” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 373, column 2.
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “भर्ग”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, page 202
Monier Williams (1899), “Bhárgas”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 748/2.