पात्रता
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit पात्रता (pātratā). By surface analysis, पात्र (pātra) + -ता (-tā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /pɑːt̪.ɾə.t̪ɑː/, [päːt̪.ɾɐ.t̪äː]
Noun
पात्रता • (pātratā) f
- worthiness, eligibility, suitability
- Synonym: योग्यता (yogyatā)
References
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “पात्रता”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2941
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “पात्रता”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 621
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “पात्रता”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 387.
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit पात्रता (pātratā). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘝𑘿𑘨𑘝𑘰 (pātratā). By surface analysis, पात्र (pātra) + -ता (-tā)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pat̪.ɾə.t̪a/
Noun
पात्रता • (pātratā) f
- worth, worthiness
- Synonym: लायकी (lāykī)
- capacity, eligibility, qualification
- Synonym: योग्यता (yogyatā)
Declension
| Declension of पात्रता (fem ā-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पात्रता pātratā | ||
| direct plural |
पात्रता pātratā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पात्रता pātratā |
पात्रता pātratā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पात्रते pātrate |
पात्रतां- pātratān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पात्रतेला pātratelā |
पात्रतांना pātratānnā | |
| ergative | पात्रतेने, पात्रतेनं pātratene, pātratena |
पात्रतांनी pātratānnī | |
| instrumental | पात्रतेशी pātrateśī |
पात्रतांशी pātratānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पात्रतेत pātratet |
पात्रतांत pātratāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पात्रते pātrate |
पात्रतांनो pātratānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पात्रता (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पात्रतेचा pātrateċā |
पात्रतेचे pātrateċe |
पात्रतेची pātratecī |
पात्रतेच्या pātratecā |
पात्रतेचे, पात्रतेचं pātrateċe, pātrateċa |
पात्रतेची pātratecī |
पात्रतेच्या pātratecā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पात्रतांचा pātratānċā |
पात्रतांचे pātratānċe |
पात्रतांची pātratāñcī |
पात्रतांच्या pātratāncā |
पात्रतांचे, पात्रतांचं pātratānċe, pātratānċa |
पात्रतांची pātratāñcī |
पात्रतांच्या pātratāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “पात्रता”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “पात्रता”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule; Anne Feldhaus (1999), “पात्रता”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan