पर-

From Sanskrit compound words with पर (para, “far”) as the prefix. Compare Hindi पर (par, “distant, far”).

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /pəɾ/, [pɐɾ]

पर- • (par-)

1. distant, removed
2. ex-, previous, former, ancient
3. subsequent, future, next, latter
4. extra-, other, different, foreign

   पर- (par-) + ग्रह (grah, “planet”) + -ई (-ī) → परग्रही (paragrahī, “extra-terrestrial”)

5. belonging to another
6. preeminent, supreme
7. grand-

   ‎पर- (par-) + ‎दादा (dādā, “grandfather”) → ‎परदादा (pardādā, “great-grandfather”)

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “पर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 602