کیلتورماک
Chagatai
Alternative forms
- کلتورماک (kltwrmāk /kältürmäk/), کیتورماک (kytwrmāk /ketürmäk/)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kẹltür-, causative of Proto-Turkic *kẹl- (“to come”). By surface analysis, کیلـ (kyl- /kel-/, “to come”) + ـتور (-twr /-tür/, “causative suffix”). Cognate with Turkish getirmek
Verb
کیلتورماک • (kyltwrmāk /keltürmäk/) (third-person singular aorist کیلتورور (/keltürür/))
- (transitive) to bring, to transport toward somebody or somewhere.
- انی یانیغا کیلتوردیلار
- ʾny yāny-ġā kyltwrdy-lār
- /anı yanıġa keltürdilär/
- they brought her to him
- (transitive) to bring, to supply or contribute.
- مثل کیلتورماک ― ms̱l kyltwrmāk /mäs̠äl keltürmäk/ ― to bring up an example
- تشریف کیلتورماک ― tšryf kyltwrmāk /täšrīf keltürmäk/ ― to bring honor
- (transitive) to bring, to cause
- بلا کیلتورماک ― blā kyltwrmāk /bälā keltürmäk/ ― to cause trouble
- باشیغا قضا کیلتورماک
- bāšy-ġā qżā kyltwrmāk
- /bašiġa qäzā keltürmäk/
- to cause someone to be troubled
- causative of کیلماک (kylmāk /kelmäk/, “to come”)
- (ambitransitive) to act
- حلم کیلتورماک ― ḥlm kyltwrmāk /hilm keltürmäk/ ― to act softly
Derived terms
- جواب کیلتورماک (jwāb kyltwrmāk /jäwāb keltürmäk/, “to respond”)
- سکوت کیلتورماک (skwt kyltwrmāk /sükūt keltürmäk/, “to become silent”)
- شکایت کیلتورماک (škāyt kyltwrmāk /šikāyät keltürmäk/, “to complain”)
- عذر کیلتورماک (ʿẕr kyltwrmāk /ʿüzr keltürmäk/, “to apologize”)
- لطیفه کیلتورماک (lṭyfh kyltwrmāk /lätīfä keltürmäk/, “to jest, to joke”)
- ملامت کیلتورماک (mlāmt kyltwrmāk /mälāmät keltürmäk/, “to doubt”)
- کونکولکا کیلتورماک (kwnkwl-kā kyltwrmāk /köŋülgä keltürmäk/, “to think of”)
- کیلتورولماک (kyltwrwlmāk /keltürülmäk/, “to be brought”)
- کیلتورونماک (kyltwrwnmāk /keltürünmäk/, “to be brought”)
Descendants
- Uyghur: كەلتۈرمەك (keltürmek)
- Uzbek: keltirmoq
Further reading
click to expand
- el-Buhari, Süleyman Özbeki (1881), “کیلتورماك”, in لغت چغتای و ترکی عثمانی [Ottoman Turkish-Chagatai Dictionary][1] (in Ottoman Turkish), volume 1, page 267
- Schluessel, Eric (2018), “کلتورـ”, in An Introduction to Chaghatay: A Graded Textbook for Reading Central Asian Sources[2], Michigan Publishing, page 172
- Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870), “کیلتورمك”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary][3] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 487
- Vámbery, Ármin (1867), “کیلتورماک”, in Ćagataische sprachstudien[4] (in German), Leipzig, F. A. Brockhaus, page 334
- Shaw, Robert Barkley (1880), “کیلتورماک”, in “Turki-English vocabulary” (chapter 2), in A Sketch of the Turki Language as Spoken in Eastern Turkistan (Káshgar and Yarkand)[5], Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, page 176
- Demir, Necati; Aydoğdu, Özkan (2015), Oğuzname [Kazan Nüshası]: inceleme - metin - dizin - tıpkıbasım [Oğuzname [Kazan Manuscript]: analysis - text - index - facsimile], Istanbul: Kesit Yayınları, page 164