مسخر

Arabic

Root
س خ ر (s ḵ r)
7 terms

Etymology 1

  • Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mas.xar/

    Noun

    مَسْخَر • (masḵar) m

    1. verbal noun of سَخِرَ (saḵira) (form I)
    Declension
    Declension of noun مَسْخَر (masḵar)
    singular basic singular triptote
    indefinite definite construct
    informal مَسْخَر
    masḵar     		الْمَسْخَر
    al-masḵar     		مَسْخَر
    masḵar
    nominative مَسْخَرٌ
    masḵarun     		الْمَسْخَرُ
    al-masḵaru     		مَسْخَرُ
    masḵaru
    accusative مَسْخَرًا
    masḵaran     		الْمَسْخَرَ
    al-masḵara     		مَسْخَرَ
    masḵara
    genitive مَسْخَرٍ
    masḵarin     		الْمَسْخَرِ
    al-masḵari     		مَسْخَرِ
    masḵari

    Etymology 2

  • Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mu.sax.xir/

    Participle

    مُسَخِّر • (musaḵḵir)

    1. active participle of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
    Declension
    Declension of adjective مُسَخِّر (musaḵḵir)
    singular masculine feminine
    basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخِّر
    musaḵḵir     		الْمُسَخِّر
    al-musaḵḵir     		مُسَخِّرَة
    musaḵḵira     		الْمُسَخِّرَة
    al-musaḵḵira
    nominative مُسَخِّرٌ
    musaḵḵirun     		الْمُسَخِّرُ
    al-musaḵḵiru     		مُسَخِّرَةٌ
    musaḵḵiratun     		الْمُسَخِّرَةُ
    al-musaḵḵiratu
    accusative مُسَخِّرًا
    musaḵḵiran     		الْمُسَخِّرَ
    al-musaḵḵira     		مُسَخِّرَةً
    musaḵḵiratan     		الْمُسَخِّرَةَ
    al-musaḵḵirata
    genitive مُسَخِّرٍ
    musaḵḵirin     		الْمُسَخِّرِ
    al-musaḵḵiri     		مُسَخِّرَةٍ
    musaḵḵiratin     		الْمُسَخِّرَةِ
    al-musaḵḵirati
    dual masculine feminine
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخِّرَيْن
    musaḵḵirayn     		الْمُسَخِّرَيْن
    al-musaḵḵirayn     		مُسَخِّرَتَيْن
    musaḵḵiratayn     		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْن
    al-musaḵḵiratayn
    nominative مُسَخِّرَانِ
    musaḵḵirāni     		الْمُسَخِّرَانِ
    al-musaḵḵirāni     		مُسَخِّرَتَانِ
    musaḵḵiratāni     		الْمُسَخِّرَتَانِ
    al-musaḵḵiratāni
    accusative مُسَخِّرَيْنِ
    musaḵḵirayni     		الْمُسَخِّرَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵirayni     		مُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
    musaḵḵiratayni     		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵiratayni
    genitive مُسَخِّرَيْنِ
    musaḵḵirayni     		الْمُسَخِّرَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵirayni     		مُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
    musaḵḵiratayni     		الْمُسَخِّرَتَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵiratayni
    plural masculine feminine
    sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخِّرِين
    musaḵḵirīn     		الْمُسَخِّرِين
    al-musaḵḵirīn     		مُسَخِّرَات
    musaḵḵirāt     		الْمُسَخِّرَات
    al-musaḵḵirāt
    nominative مُسَخِّرُونَ
    musaḵḵirūna     		الْمُسَخِّرُونَ
    al-musaḵḵirūna     		مُسَخِّرَاتٌ
    musaḵḵirātun     		الْمُسَخِّرَاتُ
    al-musaḵḵirātu
    accusative مُسَخِّرِينَ
    musaḵḵirīna     		الْمُسَخِّرِينَ
    al-musaḵḵirīna     		مُسَخِّرَاتٍ
    musaḵḵirātin     		الْمُسَخِّرَاتِ
    al-musaḵḵirāti
    genitive مُسَخِّرِينَ
    musaḵḵirīna     		الْمُسَخِّرِينَ
    al-musaḵḵirīna     		مُسَخِّرَاتٍ
    musaḵḵirātin     		الْمُسَخِّرَاتِ
    al-musaḵḵirāti

    Etymology 3

  • Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /mu.sax.xar/

    Participle

    مُسَخَّر • (musaḵḵar)

    1. passive participle of سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
    Declension
    Declension of adjective مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar)
    singular masculine feminine
    basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخَّر
    musaḵḵar     		الْمُسَخَّر
    al-musaḵḵar     		مُسَخَّرَة
    musaḵḵara     		الْمُسَخَّرَة
    al-musaḵḵara
    nominative مُسَخَّرٌ
    musaḵḵarun     		الْمُسَخَّرُ
    al-musaḵḵaru     		مُسَخَّرَةٌ
    musaḵḵaratun     		الْمُسَخَّرَةُ
    al-musaḵḵaratu
    accusative مُسَخَّرًا
    musaḵḵaran     		الْمُسَخَّرَ
    al-musaḵḵara     		مُسَخَّرَةً
    musaḵḵaratan     		الْمُسَخَّرَةَ
    al-musaḵḵarata
    genitive مُسَخَّرٍ
    musaḵḵarin     		الْمُسَخَّرِ
    al-musaḵḵari     		مُسَخَّرَةٍ
    musaḵḵaratin     		الْمُسَخَّرَةِ
    al-musaḵḵarati
    dual masculine feminine
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخَّرَيْن
    musaḵḵarayn     		الْمُسَخَّرَيْن
    al-musaḵḵarayn     		مُسَخَّرَتَيْن
    musaḵḵaratayn     		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْن
    al-musaḵḵaratayn
    nominative مُسَخَّرَانِ
    musaḵḵarāni     		الْمُسَخَّرَانِ
    al-musaḵḵarāni     		مُسَخَّرَتَانِ
    musaḵḵaratāni     		الْمُسَخَّرَتَانِ
    al-musaḵḵaratāni
    accusative مُسَخَّرَيْنِ
    musaḵḵarayni     		الْمُسَخَّرَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵarayni     		مُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
    musaḵḵaratayni     		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵaratayni
    genitive مُسَخَّرَيْنِ
    musaḵḵarayni     		الْمُسَخَّرَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵarayni     		مُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
    musaḵḵaratayni     		الْمُسَخَّرَتَيْنِ
    al-musaḵḵaratayni
    plural masculine feminine
    sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُسَخَّرِين
    musaḵḵarīn     		الْمُسَخَّرِين
    al-musaḵḵarīn     		مُسَخَّرَات
    musaḵḵarāt     		الْمُسَخَّرَات
    al-musaḵḵarāt
    nominative مُسَخَّرُونَ
    musaḵḵarūna     		الْمُسَخَّرُونَ
    al-musaḵḵarūna     		مُسَخَّرَاتٌ
    musaḵḵarātun     		الْمُسَخَّرَاتُ
    al-musaḵḵarātu
    accusative مُسَخَّرِينَ
    musaḵḵarīna     		الْمُسَخَّرِينَ
    al-musaḵḵarīna     		مُسَخَّرَاتٍ
    musaḵḵarātin     		الْمُسَخَّرَاتِ
    al-musaḵḵarāti
    genitive مُسَخَّرِينَ
    musaḵḵarīna     		الْمُسَخَّرِينَ
    al-musaḵḵarīna     		مُسَخَّرَاتٍ
    musaḵḵarātin     		الْمُسَخَّرَاتِ
    al-musaḵḵarāti

    Persian

    Etymology

  • Etymology tree
    Arabic سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara)
    Arabic مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar)bor.
    Persian مسخر

    Borrowed from Arabic مُسَخَّر (musaḵḵar), from سَخَّرَ (saḵḵara).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? musaxxar
    Dari reading? musaxxar
    Iranian reading? mosaxxar
    Tajik reading? musaxxar

    Adjective

    مسخر • (musaxxar / mosaxxar) (Tajik spelling мусаххар)

    1. (literary) conquered, subjugated
      Synonyms: فتح شده (fath šuda / fath šode), تسخیر شده (tasxīr šuda / tasxir šode)
      • c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 107:
        چو خاک راه سگان در تو شد سر ما
        زمین قلعه افلاک شد مسخر ما
        čū xāk-i rāh-i sagān-i dar-i tu šud sar-i mā
        zamīn-i qal'a-yi aflāk šud musaxxar-i mā
        When my head became dust on the road of the dogs before your door,
        The land of the castle of the heavens was conquered for me.
        (Classical Persian transliteration)
      • c. 1670, Ṣāʾib-i Tabrīzī, “Ghazal 2697”, in دیوان [Dīvān]‎[1]:
        سعی در تسخیر دل‌ها کن که چون این دست داد
        ملک آب و گل به آسانی مسخر می‌شود
        sa'y dar tasxīr-i dil-hā kun ki čūn īn dast dād
        mulk-i āb u gil ba āsānī musaxxar mē-šawad
        Strive in the conquest of hearts, for when this comes to pass,
        The kingdom of water and earth [the physical human body] shall be conquered with ease.
        (Classical Persian romanization)

    Further reading

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