اني

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic ـَانـ (-ān-) +‎ ـِيّ (-iyy). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

Suffix

ـَانِي • (-āni)

  1. creates adjectives denoting position; -er
  2. creates demonyms
    Synonyms: ـِي (-i), ـوِي (-wi)

Usage notes

  • Sense 1 often tries to force the base word into the voweling pattern فَُِعْلـ (CvCC-). Notice the derived terms below that vary between this pattern and a form closer to the voweling of the original base word.

Derived terms

  • Sense 1:
    • أًَوْلَانِي (ʔawlāni) ~ أَوَّلَانِي (ʔawwalāni, first)
    • بَرَّانِي (barrāni, outer, exterior)
    • تَحْتَانِي (taḥtāni, lower)
    • جُوَّانِي (juwwāni, inner, interior)
    • طَرْفَاني (ṭarfāni, peripheral)
    • فَوْقَانِي (fawʔāni) ~ فُوقَانِي (fūʔāni, upper)
    • قِدْمَانِي (ʔidmāni) ~ قِدَّامَانِي (ʔiddamāni, ʔiddāmāni, front, fore-)
    • وَرَّانِي (warrāni, rear)
    • وَسْطَانِي (wasṭāni, middle, medial)
  • Sense 2:
    • حَصْبَانِي (ḥaṣbāni, Hasbani; from or relating to Hasbayya)
  • unsorted: