σκηνή

Ancient Greek

Etymology

  • Usually said to be a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃- (shade, shadow), originally referring to a light construction of cloth hung between tree branches to provide a shadow which could be used for shelter and other activities,[1] though the vocalism is difficult to explain as full grade *sḱeh₃- gives σκω (skō) and zero grade *sḱh₃- gives σκο (sko). Alternatively, possibly a Semitic loanword related to Hebrew שָׁכַן (shakhán) and Arabic سَكَنَ (sakana, to dwell, reside, inhabit).

    Pronunciation

     

    Noun

    σκηνή • (skēnḗf (genitive σκηνῆς); first declension

    1. tent
    2. (theater) stage

    Inflection

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Greek: σκηνή (skiní)
    • Coptic: ⲥⲕⲩⲛⲏ (skunē)
    • English: skene
    • Latin: scaena, scēna (see there for further descendants)

    References

    1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “σκηνή”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1349

    Further reading

    Greek

    Etymology

    From Ancient Greek σκηνή (skēnḗ, theatre stage).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    σκηνή • (skiníf (plural σκηνές)

    1. (Ancient Greek theatre) skene
    2. (theater) scene, stage
    3. incident, scene (where an incident occurred)
      η σκηνή εγκλήματος.
      i skiní egklímatos.
      the crime scene.
    4. tent
      Synonym: τέντα (ténta)

    Declension

    Declension of σκηνή
    singular plural
    nominative σκηνή (skiní) σκηνές (skinés)
    genitive σκηνής (skinís) σκηνών (skinón)
    accusative σκηνή (skiní) σκηνές (skinés)
    vocative σκηνή (skiní) σκηνές (skinés)