πέτασος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From πετάννυμι (petánnumi, “I open, spread out”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pé.ta.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ta.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ta.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ta.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ta.sos/
Noun
πέτᾰσος • (pétăsos) m or f (genitive πετᾰ́σου); second declension
- broad-brimmed hat, commonly worn by young men; petasus, petasos
- broad umbellated leaf
- awning, baldaquin
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ / ἡ πέτᾰσος ho / hē pétăsos |
τὼ πετᾰ́σω tṑ petắsō |
οἱ / αἱ πέτᾰσοι hoi / hai pétăsoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ / τῆς πετᾰ́σου toû / tês petắsou |
τοῖν πετᾰ́σοιν toîn petắsoin |
τῶν πετᾰ́σων tôn petắsōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ / τῇ πετᾰ́σῳ tōî / tēî petắsōi |
τοῖν πετᾰ́σοιν toîn petắsoin |
τοῖς / ταῖς πετᾰ́σοις toîs / taîs petắsois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν / τὴν πέτᾰσον tòn / tḕn pétăson |
τὼ πετᾰ́σω tṑ petắsō |
τοὺς / τᾱ̀ς πετᾰ́σους toùs / tā̀s petắsous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πέτᾰσε pétăse |
πετᾰ́σω petắsō |
πέτᾰσοι pétăsoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
- “πέτασος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πέτασος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πέτασος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πέτασος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007), Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften