δαρεικός
See also: Δαρεικός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- Δᾱρεικός (Dāreikós), δᾱρῑκός (dārīkós)
Etymology
From Old Persian *darikah, by folk etymology shaped to mean Δαρεῖος (Dareîos, “King Darius”) + -ικός (-ikós, adjective suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /daː.reː.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /da.riˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ða.riˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ða.riˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ða.riˈkos/
Noun
δᾱρεικός • (dāreikós) m (genitive δᾱρεικοῦ); second declension
- daric (a gold coin from the Persian Empire)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ δᾱρεικός ho dāreikós |
τὼ δᾱρεικώ tṑ dāreikṓ |
οἱ δᾱρεικοί hoi dāreikoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ δᾱρεικοῦ toû dāreikoû |
τοῖν δᾱρεικοῖν toîn dāreikoîn |
τῶν δᾱρεικῶν tôn dāreikôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ δᾱρεικῷ tōî dāreikōî |
τοῖν δᾱρεικοῖν toîn dāreikoîn |
τοῖς δᾱρεικοῖς toîs dāreikoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν δᾱρεικόν tòn dāreikón |
τὼ δᾱρεικώ tṑ dāreikṓ |
τοὺς δᾱρεικούς toùs dāreikoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | δᾱρεικέ dāreiké |
δᾱρεικώ dāreikṓ |
δᾱρεικοί dāreikoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
References
- ^ Rüdiger Schmitt (1984), “Perser und Persisches in der Attischen Komödie”, in Orientalia J. Duchesne-Guillemin emerito oblata (in German), pages 459–472
Further reading
- δαρεικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Δαρεικός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- δαρεικός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “Δαρεικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Δαρεικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Pape, Wilhelm (1914), “δαρεικός”, in Max Sengebusch, editor, Handwörterbuch der griechischen Sprache[1] (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn