îub

Old Tupi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjuβ̞]
  • Rhymes: -uβ
  • Hyphenation: îub

Etymology 1

  • Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *-uβ / *juβ (“to lie”), from Proto-Tupian *-up / *wup (“to lie”).[1]

    Verb

    îub(intransitive)

    1. to lie (to be in a horizontal position)
      Antonym: 'am
    2. to be implicit
    3. to lodge (stay in any place or shelter)

    Etymology 2

  • Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *juβ (“yellow”), from Proto-Tupian *wup (“red”).[2] Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní ju.

    Adjective

    îub (noun form îuba)

    1. yellow
    2. pale
    3. (Late Tupi) blond; fair-haired
    4. (Late Tupi) ginger; ginger-haired
    Declension
        Declension of îub (consonant ending) (See Appendix:Old Tupi adjectives)
    Note: not all forms are attested. Most of the table is reconstructed based on known patterns.
    Causative moîub
    Deadjectivals
    -ba'e i îuba'e / i îubyba'e
    -sab(a) îupaba
    Singular Singular & Plural Plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person exclusive 1st person inclusive 2nd person
    Adjectival forms
    Active
    Indicative xe îub nde îub i îub oré îub îandé îub pe îub
    Imperative
    Permissive ta xe îub ta nde îub t'i îub t'oré îub t'îandé îub ta pe îub
    Negative indicative na xe îubi na nde îubi n'i îubi n'oré îubi n'îandé îubi na pe îubi
    Negative imperative nde îub umẽ pe îub umẽ
    Negative permissive ta xe îub umẽ ta nde îub umẽ t'i îub umẽ t'oré îub umẽ t'îandé îub umẽ ta pe îub umẽ
    Gerund
    Affirmative xe îubamo nde îubamo o îubamo oré îubamo îandé îubamo pe îubamo
    Negative xe îube'ymamo nde îube'ymamo o îube'ymamo oré îube'ymamo îandé îube'ymamo pe îube'ymamo
    Nominal forms
    Infinitive
    Affirmative îuba
    Negative îube'yma
    Circumstantial
    Affirmative same as gerund1
    xe îubi2 i îubi2 oré îubi2 îandé îubi2
    Negative same as gerund1
    xe îube'ymi2 i îube'ymi2 oré îube'ymi2 îandé îube'ymi2
    1South Tupi
    2North Tupi
    Derived terms
    • tupi'aîuba

    See also

    Colors in Old Tupi (layout · text)
    Nouns      piranga      îuba, tagûá (LGA)              oby      obyeté      obyûasu      *umbyka      morotinga, tinga      una, pyxuna (LGA)              tingaíba, pytanga / pyxanga
    Adjectives      pirang      îub, tagûá (LGA)      *umbyk      moroting, ting      un, pyxun (LGA)              tingaíb, pytang / pyxang

    References

    1. ^ Corrêa da Silva, Beatriz Carretta (2010), Mawé/Awetí/Tupí-Guaraní: relações linguísticas e implicações históricas [Mawé/Awetí/Tupí-Guaraní: linguistic relations and historical implications]‎[1] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB
    2. ^ Nikulin, Andrey (2020), Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo [Proto-Macro-Jê: a reconstructive study]‎[2] (in Portuguese), Brasília: UnB
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