uillinn

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish uilen (elbow, forearm; angle, corner),[2] from Proto-Celtic *olīnā.

Pronunciation

Noun

uillinn f (genitive singular uillinne or uilne or uilleann, nominative plural uilleannacha or uilneacha)

  1. elbow
    ar uillinn (duine)at (someone)'s elbow
  2. elbow-shaped bend; corner, angle
  3. (geometry) angle

Usage notes

Declension

Declension of uillinn (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative uillinn uilleannacha
vocative a uillinn a uilleannacha
genitive uillinne uilleannacha
dative uillinn uilleannacha
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an uillinn na huilleannacha
genitive na huillinne na n-uilleannacha
dative leis an uillinn
don uillinn
leis na huilleannacha
Alternative declension
Declension of uillinn (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative uillinn uilneacha
vocative a uillinn a uilneacha
genitive uilne uilneacha
dative uillinn uilneacha
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an uillinn na huilneacha
genitive na huilne na n-uilneacha
dative leis an uillinn
don uillinn
leis na huilneacha

Derived terms

  • an uillinn a thabhairt do (to elbow, nudge)
  • bíomal uillinne (angle-brace)
  • cathaoir uilleann (arm-chair)
  • dronuillinn (right angle)
  • frithuillinn (return angle)
  • iarann uillinne (angle-iron)
  • in uillinn a chéile (arm in arm)
  • píb uilleann (uilleann pipes)
  • treo-uillinn (bearing)
  • uilleach (angular)
  • uillinn airde (angle of elevation)
  • uillinn ar bhóthar (sharp turn, elbow, in road)
  • uillinn ar uillinn (arm in arm)
  • uillinn ghéar (acute angle)
  • uillinn istigh (interior angle)
  • uillinn píopa (elbow of pipe)
  • uillinn sceabhach (oblique angle)
  • uillinn teagmhála (contact angle)
  • uillinn theorantach (limiting angle)
  • uillinntomhas (protractor)

Mutation

Mutated forms of uillinn
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
uillinn n-uillinn huillinn not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927), “uille”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1292; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “uillinn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN