tombak

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian تنبک (tonbak). Doublet of dumbek.

Alternative forms

  • tonbak, dombak, donbak

Noun

tombak (plural tombaks)

  1. (music) A type of goblet drum used heavily in Persian music.
    • 2008 May 30, The New York Times, “Pop and Rock Listings”, in The New York Times[1], archived from the original on 9 April 2022:
      MOHAMMAD REZA SHAJARIAN (Thursday) Renowned in his native Iran, the vocalist Mohammad Reza Shajarian has been performing since the 1960s, and is now widely considered one of the finest classical Persian singers in the world. Mr. Shajarian’s son, Homayoun Shajarian, will provide additional vocals and tombak (goblet drum), while Ensemble Ava, a four-piece, will contribute additional instrumentation on the ancient Persian instruments barbat (short-necked lute), tar (long-necked lute), kamancheh (spike fiddle) and daf (frame drum).
Synonyms
Translations
See also

Etymology 2

From Dutch, from Malay tembaga (copper), from Sanskrit ताम्र (tāmra). Entered Dutch usage during colonial period. Doublet of tumbaga.

Alternative forms

Noun

tombak (uncountable)

  1. A brass alloy also known as red-bronze. Term used where zinc content is below 28%. Usually consists of 84-90 % copper and 16-10% zinc, sometimes including arsenic to mimic gold.
Synonyms
  • Dutch brass
  • German brass
Translations

References

Danish

Etymology

From Dutch tombak.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɔmbak/, [ˈtˢɔmb̥ɑɡ̊]

Noun

tombak n or c (singular definite tombakket or tombakken, not used in plural)

  1. tombac

Further reading

Indonesian

Noun

tombak (plural tombak-tombak)

  1. spear

Malay

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtombak/ [ˈt̪om.baʔ]
    • Audio (Malaysia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ombaʔ, -baʔ, -aʔ
  • Hyphenation: tom‧bak

Noun

tombak (Jawi spelling تومبق, plural tombak-tombak)

  1. spear

Further reading