stroyen

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Despite being attested slightly earlier, probably an aphetic form of destroyen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈstrui̯ən/, /ˈstræi̯ən/
  • IPA(key): /ˈstryː-/ (Northern, Southern, West Midland)

Verb

stroyen (third-person singular simple present stroyeth, present participle stroyinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle stroyed)

  1. To destroy or ruin:
    1. To demolish or damage (a building, structure, or other thing)
    2. To eliminate or impair (a concept or capability)
    3. To violate, annul, or ignore (a law)
    4. (rare) To waste goods or resources.
  2. To conquer, defeat, or subjugate:
    1. To devastate or ravage (a person/people or a place)
    2. To kill, especially in battle.
  3. To injure or trouble (physically or otherwise)
  4. (rare) To eliminate or cure (an illness or poison)

Conjugation

Conjugation of stroyen (weak in -ed)
infinitive (to) stroyen, stroye
present tense past tense
1st-person singular stroye stroyed
2nd-person singular stroyest stroyedest
3rd-person singular stroyeth stroyed
subjunctive singular stroye
imperative singular
plural1 stroyen, stroye stroyeden, stroyede
imperative plural stroyeth, stroye
participles stroyynge, stroyende stroyed, ystroyed

1 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

Descendants

  • English: stroy (obsolete)
  • Middle Scots: stroy

References