sarnes
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːr.nes/
Noun
sārnes f (nominative plural sārnessa)
- (of the body) pain
- (of the mind) pain, affliction, grief; woe; sorrow
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church, 1uoting "Circumdederunt me gemitus"
- Dēaþes ġeōmerunga mē beēodon, and helle sārnyssa mē beēodon, and iċ on mīnre ġedrefednysse Drihten clypode, and hē of his hālgan temple mīne stemne ġehyrde.
- The moaning of death surrounded me, and the pains of hell surrounded me, and in my distress I called out to the Lord, and from his holy temple he heard my voice.
- Homilies of the Anglo-Saxon Church, 1uoting "Circumdederunt me gemitus"
Declension
Strong ō-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sārnes | sārnessa, sārnesse |
| accusative | sārnesse | sārnessa, sārnesse |
| genitive | sārnesse | sārnessa |
| dative | sārnesse | sārnessum |
Descendants
- Middle English: sornesse, sarenes, soornes, soornesse, sorenes, sornes, sarnesse, sarnysse, særnesse
- English: soreness
- Scots: sairness
References
- Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “sárness”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.