racun
See also: račun
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Malay racun. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈrat͡ʃun/ [ˈra.t͡ʃʊn]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -at͡ʃun
- Syllabification: ra‧cun
Noun
racun (plural racun-racun)
- poison (substance harmful to a living organism)
- (chemistry) poison (any substance that inhibits catalytic activity)
- impurity (a component or additive that renders something else impure)
- Synonym: impuritas
- (loosely) venom (of animal)
- Synonym: bisa
Verb
racun (active meracun, passive diracun)
Affixations
Compounds
- racun anion
- racun anorganik
- racun asiri
- racun asiri alifatik
- racun asiri organik aromatik
- racun bioakumulatif awet
- racun darah
- racun fisi
- racun gas
- racun gulma
- racun katalis
- racun katalitik
- racun korosif
- racun metalik
- racun mitosis
- racun organik non-alkaloid
- racun organik takasiri
- racun panah
- racun perut
- racun respirasi
- racun tak-asiri organik aromatik
- racun terbakarkan
- bahan racun
- cakar racun
- cemara racun
- kantong racun
- kelenjar racun
- polusi racun
- pusat racun
Further reading
- “racun”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
- Hadyana Pudjaatmaka; Susilowati (1987), Kamus Kimia: Biokimia [Dictionary of Chemistry: Biochemistry] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, page 180: “racun”
Javanese
Noun
racun
Romanization
racun
- romanization of ꦫꦕꦸꦤ꧀ (“poison”)
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈrat͡ʃon/ [ˈra.t͡ʃon]
- Rhymes: -at͡ʃon
- (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈrat͡ʃun/ [ˈra.t͡ʃun]
- Rhymes: -at͡ʃun
- Hyphenation: ra‧cun
Noun
racun (Jawi spelling راچون, plural racun-racun)
Derived terms
- beracun (“poisonous; having poison”)
- keracunan (“poisoning”)
- meracuni (“to poison or to manipulate someone or somebody; ”)
- racun serangga (“insecticide”)
- teracun (“poisoned”)
Descendants
Further reading
- “racun”, in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Sundanese
Noun
racun (Sundanese script ᮛᮎᮥᮔ᮪)