pesta
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [ˈpɛs.tə], [ˈpes.tə]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈpɛs.tə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈpɛs.ta]
Audio (Barcelona): (file)
Noun
pesta f (plural pestes)
Related terms
- pestífer
- pestilència
- pestilent
Further reading
- “pesta”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Estonian
Verb
pesta
- Da-infinitive of pesema.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛs.ta/
Verb
pesta
- third-person singular past historic of pester
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay pesta, from Portuguese festa, from Old Galician-Portuguese festa, from Late Latin fēsta.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpɛsta/ [ˈpɛs.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -ɛsta
- Syllabification: pes‧ta
Noun
pèsta (plural pesta-pesta)
- party, a social gathering, a gathering of usually invited guests for entertainment, fun and socializing
Derived terms
- berpesta
- berpesta-pesta
- memestakan
- pesta demokrasi
Further reading
- “pesta”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpes.ta/, /ˈpɛs.ta/[1]
- Rhymes: -esta, -ɛsta
- Hyphenation: pé‧sta, pè‧sta
Etymology 1
Deverbal from pestare (“to trample”) + -a.[2]
Noun
pesta f (plural peste)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
pesta
- inflection of pestare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
pesta
- feminine singular of pesto
References
- ^ peste in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- ^ pesta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
Ludian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pestäk.
Verb
pesta
Conjugation
| Conjugation of pesta (type II-1/nuolda, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pezen | en peze | 1st singular | olen peznu | en ole peznu |
| 2nd singular | pezed | ed peze | 2nd singular | oled peznu | ed ole peznu |
| 3rd singular | pezou | ei peze | 3rd singular | on peznu | ei ole peznu |
| 1st plural | pezemme | emme peskoi | 1st plural | olemme peznu | emme olgoi peznu |
| 2nd plural | pezette | ette peskoi | 2nd plural | olette peznu | ette olgoi peznu |
| 3rd plural | pezdah | ei pezda | 3rd plural | oldah pezdu | ei olda pezdu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pezin | en peznu | 1st singular | olin peznu | en olnu peznu |
| 2nd singular | pezid | ed peznu | 2nd singular | olid peznu | ed olnu peznu |
| 3rd singular | pezi | ei peznu | 3rd singular | oli peznu | ei olnu peznu |
| 1st plural | pezimme | emme pezdu | 1st plural | olimme peznu | emme olnu peznu |
| 2nd plural | pezitte | ette pezdu | 2nd plural | olitte peznu | ette olnu peznu |
| 3rd plural | pezdih | ei pezdu | 3rd plural | oldih pezdu | ei oldu pezdu |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | pezižin | en peziž | 1st singular | oližin peznu | en oliž peznu |
| 2nd singular | pezižid | ed peziž | 2nd singular | oližid peznu | ed oliž peznu |
| 3rd singular | peziž | ei peziž | 3rd singular | oliž peznu | ei oliž peznu |
| 1st plural | pezižimme | emme peziž | 1st plural | oližimme peznu | emme oliž peznu |
| 2nd plural | pezižitte | ette peziž | 2nd plural | oližitte peznu | ette oliž peznu |
| 3rd plural | pezdaiž | ei pezdaiž | 3rd plural | oldaiž pezdu | ei oldaiž pezdu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | peznuižin | en peznuiž | 1st singular | olnuižin peznu | en olnuiž peznu |
| 2nd singular | peznuižid | ed peznuiž | 2nd singular | olnuižid peznu | ed olnuiž peznu |
| 3rd singular | peznuiž | ei peznuiž | 3rd singular | olnuiž peznu | ei olnuiž peznu |
| 1st plural | peznuižimme | emme peznuiž | 1st plural | olnuižimme peznu | emme olnuiž peznu |
| 2nd plural | peznuižitte | ette peznuiž | 2nd plural | olnuižitte peznu | ette olnuiž peznu |
| 3rd plural | pezdanuiž | ei pezdanuiž | 3rd plural | oldanuiž pezdu | ei oldanuiž pezdu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | peze | ala peze | |||
| 3rd singular | peskah | algah peskoi | |||
| 1st plural | peskam | algam peskoi | |||
| 2nd plural | peskat | algat peskoi | |||
| 3rd plural | pezdakkah | aldagah peskoi | |||
| Potential | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | peznen | en pezne | 1st singular | lienen peznu | en liene peznu |
| 2nd singular | pezned | ed pezne | 2nd singular | liened peznu | ed liene peznu |
| 3rd singular | peznou | ei pezne | 3rd singular | lienou peznu | ei liene peznu |
| 1st plural | peznemme | emme pezne | 1st plural | lienemme peznu | emme liekoi peznu |
| 2nd plural | peznette | ette pezne | 2nd plural | lienette peznu | ette liekoi peznu |
| 3rd plural | pezdaneh | ei pezdane | 3rd plural | lietah pezdu | ei liekoi pezdu |
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| I | pesta | present | pezij | pezdav | |
| II | inessive | pestes | past | peznu | pezdu |
| essive | pesten | ||||
| III | illative | pezemah | |||
| inessive | pezemas | ||||
| elative | pezemaspiä | ||||
| adessive | pezemal | ||||
| abessive | pezemata | ||||
References
- M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN
Malay
Etymology
From Portuguese festa.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -a
- Rhymes: -ta
Noun
pesta (Jawi spelling ڤيستا, plural pesta-pesta)
Descendants
- Indonesian: pesta
Further reading
- “pesta”, in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
pesta m or f
- definite feminine singular of pest
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Noun
pesta m or f
- definite feminine singular of pest
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpes.ta]
Noun
pesta
- alternative form of festa (“party, celebration”)
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pestäk.
Verb
pesta
Inflection
| Inflection of pesta (inflection type 25/purda) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | pesta | ||
| present indic. | pezeb | ||
| past indic. | pezi | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | pezen | pezin | — |
| 2nd singular | pezed | pezid | peze |
| 3rd singular | pezeb | pezi | peskaha |
| 1st plural | pezem | pezim | peskam |
| 2nd plural | pezet | pezit | peskat |
| 3rd plural | pestas pezeba |
peziba | peskaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | peze | pezend | peze |
| plur. conneg. | peskoi | peznugoi | peskoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | pezižin | peznuižin | peznen |
| 2nd singular | pezižid | peznuižid | pezned |
| 3rd singular | peziži | peznuiži | pezneb |
| 1st plural | pezižim | peznuižim | peznem |
| 2nd plural | pezižit | peznuižit | peznet |
| 3rd plural | pezižiba | peznuižiba | pezneba |
| connegative | peziži | peznuiži | pezne |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | pesta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | pestes | inessive | pezmas |
| instructive | pesten | illative | pezmaha |
| participles | elative | pezmaspäi | |
| present active | pezii | adessive | pezmal |
| past active | peznu | abessive | pezmat |
| past passive | pestud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||