perjuangan
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /pərd͡ʒuˈaŋan/ [pər.d͡ʒuˈa.ŋan]
- Rhymes: -aŋan
- Syllabification: per‧ju‧a‧ngan
Noun
pêrjuangan (plural perjuangan-perjuangan)
- struggle, a contortion of the body
- (figurative) struggle, great effort
Derived terms
- perjuangan kelas (“class struggle”)
Further reading
- “perjuangan”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
Noun
perjuangan (Jawi spelling ڤرجواڠن, plural perjuangan-perjuangan)
Further reading
- “perjuangan”, in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu [Malay Literary Reference Centre] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017