peracer
Latin
Etymology
By surface analysis, per- + ācer. Due to the existence of Umbrian perakre, the linguist Frank Heidermanns suggests that the term may reflect Proto-Italic *per-ākris, itself from *akris. De Vaan, however, relates Umbrian perakre to perakne.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [pɛˈraː.kɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [peˈraː.t͡ʃer]
Adjective
perācer (feminine perācris, neuter perācre, comparative perācrior, superlative perācerrimus, adverb perācriter); third-declension three-termination adjective
- very sharp
Declension
Third-declension three-termination adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | perācer | perācris | perācre | perācrēs | perācria | ||
| genitive | perācris | perācrium | |||||
| dative | perācrī | perācribus | |||||
| accusative | perācrem | perācre | perācrēs | perācria | |||
| ablative | perācrī | perācribus | |||||
| vocative | perācer | perācris | perācre | perācrēs | perācria | ||
References
- “peracer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- peracer in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
- “peracer”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 43
- Frank Heidermanns (2002), “Nominal Composition in Sabellic and Proto–Italic”, in Transactions of the Philological Society[1], volume 100, number 2, , →ISSN, page 192