painada

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *painadak.

Verb

painada

  1. (intransitive) to weigh
  2. to press, to squeeze
  3. (transitive) to bend, to curve
  4. to dip (to lower into a liquid)
  5. to oppress
  6. to depress, to despirit
  7. to print, to publish
  8. to weigh down

Conjugation

Conjugation of painada (type I-8/painada, no gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular painan en paina 1st singular olen painanu en ole painanu
2nd singular painad ed paina 2nd singular oled painanu ed ole painanu
3rd singular painau ei paina 3rd singular on painanu ei ole painanu
1st plural painamme emme painagoi 1st plural olemme painanu emme olgoi painanu
2nd plural painatte ette painagoi 2nd plural olette painanu ette olgoi painanu
3rd plural painetah ei paineta 3rd plural oldah painettu ei olda painettu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular painoin en painanu 1st singular olin painanu en olnu painanu
2nd singular painoid ed painanu 2nd singular olid painanu ed olnu painanu
3rd singular painoi ei painanu 3rd singular oli painanu ei olnu painanu
1st plural painoimme emme painettu 1st plural olimme painanu emme olnu painanu
2nd plural painoitte ette painettu 2nd plural olitte painanu ette olnu painanu
3rd plural painettih ei painettu 3rd plural oldih painettu ei oldu painettu
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular painaižin en painaiž 1st singular oližin painanu en oliž painanu
2nd singular painaižid ed painaiž 2nd singular oližid painanu ed oliž painanu
3rd singular painaiž ei painaiž 3rd singular oliž painanu ei oliž painanu
1st plural painaižimme emme painaiž 1st plural oližimme painanu emme oliž painanu
2nd plural painaižitte ette painaiž 2nd plural oližitte painanu ette oliž painanu
3rd plural painetaiž ei painetaiž 3rd plural oldaiž painettu ei oldaiž painettu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular painanuižin en painanuiž 1st singular olnuižin painanu en olnuiž painanu
2nd singular painanuižid ed painanuiž 2nd singular olnuižid painanu ed olnuiž painanu
3rd singular painanuiž ei painanuiž 3rd singular olnuiž painanu ei olnuiž painanu
1st plural painanuižimme emme painanuiž 1st plural olnuižimme painanu emme olnuiž painanu
2nd plural painanuižitte ette painanuiž 2nd plural olnuižitte painanu ette olnuiž painanu
3rd plural painettanuiž ei painettanuiž 3rd plural oldanuiž painettu ei oldanuiž painettu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular paina ala paina
3rd singular painagah algah painagoi
1st plural painagam algam painagoi
2nd plural painagat algat painagoi
3rd plural painetagah aldagah painagoi
Potential
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular painanen en painane 1st singular lienen painanu en liene painanu
2nd singular painaned ed painane 2nd singular liened painanu ed liene painanu
3rd singular painanou ei painane 3rd singular lienou painanu ei liene painanu
1st plural painanemme emme painane 1st plural lienemme painanu emme liekoi painanu
2nd plural painanette ette painane 2nd plural lienette painanu ette liekoi painanu
3rd plural painettaneh ei painettane 3rd plural lietah painettu ei liekoi painettu
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
I painada present painaj painettav
II inessive painades past painanu painettu
essive painaden
III illative painamah
inessive painamas
elative painamaspiä
adessive painamal
abessive painamata

References

  • M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ‎[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.