nationalism
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French nationalisme, equivalent to national + -ism.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈnæʃənəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˈnaʃənl̩ɪz(ə)m/, /ˈnæʃn̩(ə)lɪz(ə)m/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈnæʃ(ə)nəˌlɪzəm/
- Hyphenation: nat‧ion‧al‧i‧sm
Noun
nationalism (countable and uncountable, plural nationalisms)
- A more extreme form of patriotism; the idea of a more extreme support for one's country, people or culture.
- Communists, socialists, and Islamists are against nationalism.
- 1927 May, Quincy Wright, “Bolshevist Influences in China”, in Current History[1], volume XXVI, number 2, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 300, column 1:
- Perhaps the explanation of the Chinese situation most generally accepted by historians is nationalism, a phenomenon which has always occurred when a people of distinctive cultural characteristics becomes aware of foreign domination. Napoleonic domination in Italy and Germany a century ago created nationalism there, as did Turkish domination in the Balkans and the Arab countries.
- 2017, Meir Litvak, Constructing Nationalism in Iran:
- Following the 1979 Revolution, Khomeini came out against nationalism.
- 2018 October 23, Doug Criss, “The definition of a nationalist”, in CNN[2]:
- It dates back to the 17th century and rose into prominence during the uprisings in the 18th century that produced the American and French revolutions. But the word attained more of a negative connotation during the 20th century as it become associated with the nationalism movements in Europe that helped lead to World War I and World War II.
- Support for the creation of a sovereign nation (which does not currently exist).
- Basque nationalism
- Kurdish nationalism
- (UK, Ireland) Support for the union of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.
Antonyms
- internationalism
- antinationalism
- cosmopolitanism
- (Irish nationalism): unionism
Hypernyms
- sectionalism (“any geopolitical group pursuing its own interest”)
Hyponyms
- ethnonationalism (“nationalism on the basis of ethnicity”)
- jingoism (“aggressive warlike nationalism”)
- ultranationalism
Derived terms
- ablenationalism
- anarcho-nationalism
- binationalism
- civic nationalism
- cybernationalism
- economic nationalism
- feminationalism
- femonationalism
- gastronationalism
- heteronationalism
- homonationalism
- hypernationalism
- linguonationalism
- metanationalism
- micronationalism
- neonationalism
- neo-techno-nationalism
- pan-nationalism
- postnationalism
- supernationalism
- techno-nationalism
- vaccine nationalism
- white nationalism
Related terms
Translations
idea of supporting one’s country and culture
|
support for the creation of a new sovereign nation
|
support for the unification of Ireland
|
support of one nation's interests to the exclusion of others — see jingoism
See also
Further reading
- nationalism on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Swedish
Noun
nationalism c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | nationalism | nationalisms |
| definite | nationalismen | nationalismens | |
| plural | indefinite | nationalismer | nationalismers |
| definite | nationalismerna | nationalismernas |