mzimu

Chichewa

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dímʊ̀ (spirit - zone N), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (spirit).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mˈzí.mu/

Noun

mzímu class 3 (plural mizímu class 4)

  1. spirit
  2. ghost
    Synonyms: chiŵanda, mzukwa, chidude
  3. soul
  4. apparition
    Synonyms: chiŵanda, mzukwa
  5. psyche
  6. demon
    Synonym: chiŵanda

Derived terms

  • Mzimu Woyera (Holy Spirit)
  • mzimu wa makolo (ancestral spirit)
  • mzimu wa mbwebwe (soothsayer)
  • mzimuzimu (in the true spirit)
  • -zimuka (to be spiritual)

Swahili

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀dímʊ̀ (spirit), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-dim- (spirit).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Noun

mzimu class I (plural mizimu class II)

  1. soul, ghost, spirit

Noun

mzimu class III (plural mizimu class IV)

  1. place for spirit worship

See also