moer
English
Etymology
Verb
moer (third-person singular simple present moers, present participle moering, simple past and past participle moered)
- (South Africa, transitive) To beat; to thrash.
Noun
moer (plural moers)
- (South Africa) Something big or powerful; a whopper; a hell of a thing.
- 2003, Justin Nurse, Chris Verrijdt, Laugh it Off Annual: South African Youth Culture, volume 1, page 71:
- Lying dead on the surface of the Monument dam was a moer of a big carp.
- 2013, Jim Hooper, Koevoet: Experiencing South Africa's Deadly Bush War, page 239:
- “Some of the teams are coming in,” he said. “They had a moer of a contact. Get your cameras and let's go.”
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [muːr]
Etymology 1
Noun
moer (plural moere)
Etymology 2
Noun
moer (uncountable)
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
moer (present moer, present participle moerende, past participle gemoer)
Descendants
- → English: moer
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mur/, [muːr]
- Hyphenation: moer
- Rhymes: -ur
Etymology 1
Contraction of moeder (“mother”) by regular syncope of medial /d/ (compare broer, blij, leer, la).
Noun
moer f (plural moeren, diminutive moertje n)
- (rare, archaic) mother
- sediment formed in various alcoholic drinks and vinegar; compare French: mère de vinaigre
- a queen bee
- a female hare
- a female rabbit
- a female ferret
- the main in a structure; general version
Synonyms
- (mother): moeder, ma, mama
- (queen bee): bijenkoningin
- (female hare): moershaas
- (female rabbit): moerkonijn
Derived terms
- de duvel en zijn ouwe moer
- hellemoer
- moerbeest
- moerkonijn
- moerriool
- moershaas
- moerstaal
Descendants
- → Papiamentu: moer (dated)
Etymology 2
A shortening of moerschroef, from moer (“mother”) + schroef (“bolt”).
Noun
moer f (plural moeren, diminutive moertje n)
- a type of fastener with a threaded hole; a nut
- (informal) something small and insignificant (in the phrase geen moer)
- Het kan me geen moer schelen.
- I do not care at all.
- Het kan me geen moer schelen.
Derived terms
Descendants
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch moer (“morass”), from Old Dutch *mōr, from Proto-West Germanic *mōr, from Proto-Germanic *mōraz. Related to meer (“lake”). Cognate with English moor, Old English mōr (“moor, marsh”).
Noun
moer n (plural moeren, diminutive moertje n)
Related terms
Etymology 4
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
moer ?
References
- van Veen, P.A.F.; van der Sijs, Nicoline (1997), Etymologisch woordenboek: de herkomst van onze woorden (in Dutch), Utrecht; Antwerpen: Van Dale Lexicografie, →ISBN
Anagrams
French
Noun
moer f (plural moers)
Galician
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese moer, from Latin molere (“to mill”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”). Compare Portuguese moer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /moˈeɾ/
Verb
moer (first-person singular present moio, first-person singular preterite moín, past participle moído, short past participle mudo)
moer (first-person singular present moo, first-person singular preterite moim or moí, past participle moído, short past participle mudo, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | moer | |||||
| Personal | moer | moeres | moer | moermos | moerdes | moeren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| moendo | ||||||
| Short past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | mudo1 | mudos1 | ||||
| Feminine | muda1 | mudas1 | ||||
| Long past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | moído2 | moídos2 | ||||
| Feminine | moída2 | moídas2 | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | moio | moes | moe | moemos | moedes | moen |
| Imperfect | moía | moías | moía | moïamos | moïades | moían |
| Preterite | moín | moíches | moeu | moemos | moestes | moeron |
| Pluperfect | moera | moeras | moera | moeramos | moerades | moeran |
| Future | moerei | moerás | moerá | moeremos | moeredes | moerán |
| Conditional | moería | moerías | moería | moeriamos | moeriades | moerían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | moia | moias | moia | moiamos | moiades | moian |
| Imperfect | moese | moeses | moese | moésemos | moésedes | moesen |
| Future | moer | moeres | moer | moermos | moerdes | moeren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | moe | moia | moiamos | moede | moian | |
| Negative (non) | non moias | non moia | non moiamos | non moiades | non moian | |
Related terms
References
- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “moer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “moer”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “moer”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “moer”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2025
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “moer”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German mager, from Old High German magar, from Proto-West Germanic *magr. Cognate with German mager, Dutch mager, Icelandic magur; also related to English meagre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoːer/, [ˈmoː.ɐ]
Adjective
moer (masculine moren or moeren, neuter moert, comparative méi moer, superlative am moersten)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | hien ass moer | si ass moer | et ass moer | si si(nn) moer | |
| nominative / accusative |
attributive and/or after determiner | moeren | moer | moert | moer |
| independent without determiner | moeres | moerer | |||
| dative | after any declined word | moeren | moerer | moeren | moeren |
| as first declined word | moerem | moerem | |||
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
moer
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
moer f
- obsolete spelling of mor
- 1669, “Højr nu kiær SIRI mi”, in Den fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published 1990, page 48:
- højr Moer æg nu mæ dæg til Kioppinhaffn vil fara
- listen, Mother: Now I want to go to Copenhagen with you
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eɾ
Verb
moer
Conjugation
| infinitive | moer | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | simple | *moendo | |||||||
| compound | gerund of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
| masculine | *moído | *moídos | |||||||
| feminine | *moída | *moídas | |||||||
| present participle | *moente | *moentes | |||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | *moo | móes | *mol, móe | *moemos | *moedes | *moen | ||
| imperfect | *moía | *moías | *moía | *moïamos, *moíamos | *moïades, *moíades | *moían | |||
| preterite | *molve, *moí, *moin | *molvéste, *molviste, *molvésche, *molvische, *molvéche, *molviche, *moeste, *moíste, *moesche, *moísche, *moeche, *moíche | *molve, *moeu, *moeo, *moío, *moiu | *molvémos, *moemos | *molvédes, *moestes | *molvéron, *moeron | |||
| pluperfect | *molvéra, *moera | *molvéras, *moeras | *molvéra, *moera | *molveramos, *molvéramos, *moeramos, *moêramos | *molverades, *molvérades, *moerades, *moêrades | *molvéran, *moeran | |||
| future | *molrei, *moerei | *molrás, *moerás | *molrá, *moerá | *molremos, *moeremos | *molredes, moeredes | *molrán, *moerán | |||
| conditional | *molria, *moeria | *molrias, *moerias | *molria, *moeria | *molriamos, *molríamos, *moeriamos, *moeríamos | *molriades, *molríades, *moeriades, *moeríades | *molrian, *moerian | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| past anterior | preterite of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| pluperfect anterior | simple pluperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| simple tenses |
present | *moa | *moas | *moa | *moamos | *moades | *moan | ||
| imperfect | *molvésse, *moesse | *molvésses, *moesses | *molvésse, *moesse | *molvessemos, *molvéssemos, *moessemos, *moêssemos | *molvessedes, *molvéssedes, *moessedes, *moêssedes | *molvéssen, *moessen | |||
| future | *molvér, *moer | *molvéres, *moeres | *molvér, *moer | *molvérmos, *moermos | *molvérdes, *moerdes | *molvéren, *moeren | |||
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| future perfect | future subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
| imperative mood | — | tu | — | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
| affirmative | — | *mol, *móe, mui | — | *moamos | *moede | — | |||
| negative | — | *non moas | — | *non moamos | *non moades | — | |||
| personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
| *moer | *moeres | *moer | *moermos | *moerdes | *moeren | ||||
| 1Teer and ter were also used, although all three were less common than haver. | |||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese moer, from Latin molere. Compare Galician moer.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /moˈe(ʁ)/ [moˈe(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /moˈe(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /moˈe(ʁ)/ [moˈe(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /moˈe(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmweɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmwe.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: mo‧er
Verb
moer (first-person singular present moo, first-person singular preterite moí, past participle moído)
- (transitive) to mill
- (transitive) to grind, crush
- Synonym: esmagar
- (figuratively, colloquial, pronominal, intransitive) to tire, exhaust
- (figuratively, colloquial, transitive) to nag, to annoy
Conjugation
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | moer | |||||
| Personal | moer | moeres | moer | moermos | moerdes | moerem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| moendo | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | moído | moídos | ||||
| Feminine | moída | moídas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | moo, môo1 | móis | mói | moemos | moeis | moem |
| Imperfect | moía | moías | moía | moíamos | moíeis | moíam |
| Preterite | moí | moeste | moeu | moemos | moestes | moeram |
| Pluperfect | moera | moeras | moera | moêramos | moêreis | moeram |
| Future | moerei | moerás | moerá | moeremos | moereis | moerão |
| Conditional | moeria | moerias | moeria | moeríamos | moeríeis | moeriam |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | moa | moas | moa | moamos | moais | moam |
| Imperfect | moesse | moesses | moesse | moêssemos | moêsseis | moessem |
| Future | moer | moeres | moer | moermos | moerdes | moerem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | mói | moa | moamos | moei | moam | |
| Negative (não) | não moas | não moa | não moamos | não moais | não moam | |
1Superseded.