marcasite

English

Etymology

  • From Medieval Latin marchasita et al., from Arabic مَرْقَشِيتَا (marqašītā).

    Pronunciation

    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmɑːkəsʌɪt/
    • (US) IPA(key): /ˈmɑɹ.kə.sɑɪ̯t/, /ˌmɑɹ.kəˈzit/
    • Hyphenation: mar‧ca‧site

    Noun

    marcasite (countable and uncountable, plural marcasites)

    1. (mineralogy) The orthorhombic form of iron disulfide, FeS2, occurring as yellow crystals. [from 19th c.]
      Synonym: white iron pyrite
    2. (jewelry) Pyrite.
    3. (historical) Any of various metal sulfides, usually iron sulfide minerals. [from 15th c.]
      • 1999, Paracelsus, “Opus Paramirum”, in Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke, transl., Essential Readings, North Atlantic Books, page 95:
        If he wants to speak as a physician, however, he must say, this marcasite is the man's disease, hence it will cure him.

    Usage notes

    Derived terms

    Translations

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    Further reading

    French

    Noun

    marcasite f (plural marcasites)

    1. alternative form of marcassite

    Italian

    Noun

    marcasite f (plural marcasiti)

    1. (mineralogy) marcasite

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