loutre
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French lutre, from Latin lutra. In Old French, there were variants leurre (which is the normal phonetic result) and loirre (from a Vulgar Latin form *lutria, influenced by Ancient Greek ἔνυδρις (énudris); cf. Occitan luria, Catalan llúdria, Spanish lutria, nutria). The standard modern form loutre probably maintained the -t- due to influence from Frankish and Germanic (compare Dutch and English otter, German Otter).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lutʁ/
Audio (France (Toulouse)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Agen)): (file) Audio (France (Somain)): (file)
Noun
loutre f (plural loutres)
- otter
- 1857, Gustave Flaubert, chapter 1, in Madame Bovary […] [1], first part:
- C’était une de ces coiffures d’ordre composite, où l’on retrouve les éléments du bonnet à poil, du chapska, du chapeau rond, de la casquette de loutre et du bonnet de coton, une de ces pauvres choses, enfin, dont la laideur muette a des profondeurs d’expression comme le visage d’un imbécile.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “loutre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.