küzüda

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *küsüdäk.

Verb

küzüda

  1. to ask (a question)

Conjugation

Conjugation of küzüda (type I-4/kuluda, no gradation)
Indicative
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular küzün en küzü 1st singular olen küzünu en ole küzünu
2nd singular küzüd ed küzü 2nd singular oled küzünu ed ole küzünu
3rd singular küzüu ei küzü 3rd singular on küzünu ei ole küzünu
1st plural küzümme emme küzügoi 1st plural olemme küzünu emme olgoi küzünu
2nd plural küzütte ette küzügoi 2nd plural olette küzünu ette olgoi küzünu
3rd plural küzütah ei küzüta 3rd plural oldah küzüttu ei olda küzüttu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular küzüin en küzünu 1st singular olin küzünu en olnu küzünu
2nd singular küzüid ed küzünu 2nd singular olid küzünu ed olnu küzünu
3rd singular küzüi ei küzünu 3rd singular oli küzünu ei olnu küzünu
1st plural küzüimme emme küzüttu 1st plural olimme küzünu emme olnu küzünu
2nd plural küzüitte ette küzüttu 2nd plural olitte küzünu ette olnu küzünu
3rd plural küzüttih ei küzüttu 3rd plural oldih küzüttu ei oldu küzüttu
Conditional
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular küzüižin en küzüiž 1st singular oližin küzünu en oliž küzünu
2nd singular küzüižid ed küzüiž 2nd singular oližid küzünu ed oliž küzünu
3rd singular küzüiž ei küzüiž 3rd singular oliž küzünu ei oliž küzünu
1st plural küzüižimme emme küzüiž 1st plural oližimme küzünu emme oliž küzünu
2nd plural küzüižitte ette küzüiž 2nd plural oližitte küzünu ette oliž küzünu
3rd plural küzütaiž ei küzütaiž 3rd plural oldaiž küzüttu ei oldaiž küzüttu
Imperfect Pluperfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular küzünuižin en küzünuiž 1st singular olnuižin küzünu en olnuiž küzünu
2nd singular küzünuižid ed küzünuiž 2nd singular olnuižid küzünu ed olnuiž küzünu
3rd singular küzünuiž ei küzünuiž 3rd singular olnuiž küzünu ei olnuiž küzünu
1st plural küzünuižimme emme küzünuiž 1st plural olnuižimme küzünu emme olnuiž küzünu
2nd plural küzünuižitte ette küzünuiž 2nd plural olnuižitte küzünu ette olnuiž küzünu
3rd plural küzüttanuiž ei küzüttanuiž 3rd plural oldanuiž küzüttu ei oldanuiž küzüttu
Imperative
Present
positive negative
1st singular — —
2nd singular küzü ala küzü
3rd singular küzügah algah küzügoi
1st plural küzügam algam küzügoi
2nd plural küzügat algat küzügoi
3rd plural küzütagah aldagah küzügoi
Potential
Present Perfect
positive negative positive negative
1st singular küzünen en küzüne 1st singular lienen küzünu en liene küzünu
2nd singular küzüned ed küzüne 2nd singular liened küzünu ed liene küzünu
3rd singular küzünou ei küzüne 3rd singular lienou küzünu ei liene küzünu
1st plural küzünemme emme küzüne 1st plural lienemme küzünu emme liekoi küzünu
2nd plural küzünette ette küzüne 2nd plural lienette küzünu ette liekoi küzünu
3rd plural küzüttaneh ei küzüttane 3rd plural lietah küzüttu ei liekoi küzüttu
Nominal forms
Infinitives Participles
active passive
I küzüda present küzüj küzüttav
II inessive küzüdes past küzünu küzüttu
essive küzüden
III illative küzümah
inessive küzümas
elative küzümaspiä
adessive küzümal
abessive küzümata

References

  • M. Pahomov (2022), Lüüdi-venän, venä-lüüdin sanakirdʹ‎[1], Helsinki: Lüüdilaine Siebr, →ISBN
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