involuer

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥe/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

involuer

  1. (biology) to regress

Conjugation

Conjugation of involuer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple involuer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple involuant
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle involué
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present involue
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involues
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involue
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involuons
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɔ̃/ 		involuez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ 		involuent
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/
imperfect involuais
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ 		involuais
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ 		involuait
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/ 		involuions
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.jɔ̃/ 		involuiez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.je/ 		involuaient
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɛ/
past historic2 involuai
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ 		involuas
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ 		involua
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ 		involuâmes
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥam/ 		involuâtes
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥat/ 		involuèrent
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɛʁ/
future involuerai
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁe/ 		involueras
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁa/ 		involuera
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁa/ 		involuerons
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɔ̃/ 		involuerez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁe/ 		involueront
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɔ̃/
conditional involuerais
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ 		involuerais
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ 		involuerait
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/ 		involuerions
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁjɔ̃/ 		involueriez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁje/ 		involueraient
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present involue
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involues
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involue
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		involuions
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.jɔ̃/ 		involuiez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly.je/ 		involuent
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/
imperfect2 involuasse
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥas/ 		involuasses
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥas/ 		involuât
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥa/ 		involuassions
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥa.sjɔ̃/ 		involuassiez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥa.sje/ 		involuassent
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — involue
/ɛ̃.vɔ.ly/ 		— involuons
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥɔ̃/ 		involuez
/ɛ̃.vɔ.lɥe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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