ištu

Akkadian

Etymology

Compare Ge'ez ውስታ (wəsta, in).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiʃ.tu/

Preposition

ištu (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place) from, out of
  2. (place) down from
  3. (time) since, after
    𒅖𒌅 𒄿𒈾𒀭𒈾 𒌓𒌋𒄰 𒈠𒄴𒊑𒅗 𒀀𒈾𒆪
    [ištu inanna ešeret ūmī maḫrīka anāku]
    iš-tu i-na-an-na UD.10.KAM ma-aḫ-ri-ka a-na-ku
    I will be with you 10 days from now.

Alternative forms

  • eštu, uštu, iltu, issu
Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒅖𒌅 (iš-tu)
  • 𒌌𒌅 (ul-tu)
  • 𒍑𒌅 (uš-tu)
  • 𒄑𒋢 (is-su)

Conjunction

ištu (with subjunctive) (from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (time) since, after
    𒅖𒌅 𒀀𒈾𒆪 𒅇 𒅗𒀀𒋫 𒉌𒅔𒈾𒄠𒊒 𒈠𒋾𒈠 𒁲𒅎𒅗 𒌑𒌌 𒋫𒀸𒁍𒊏𒄠
    [ištu anāku u kāta ninnamru matima ṭēmka ul tašpuram]
    iš-tu a-na-ku u₃ ka-a-ta ni-in-na-am-ru ma-ti-ma ṭe-em-ka u₂-ul ta-aš-pu-ra-am
    Ever since you and I met you have never sent me any news of you.
  2. (time) when, as soon as
  3. (causal) since, because

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒅖𒌅 (iš-tu)
  • 𒌌𒌅 (ul-tu)

Derived terms

  • ištūma

References

  • “ištu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011