heterosis
English
Etymology
Noun
heterosis (countable and uncountable, plural heteroses)
- (genetics) The tendency of cross-breeding to produce an animal or plant with a greater hardiness than its parents; hybrid vigour.
- 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 159:
- Hybridisation can also result in heterosis - the scientific term for the production of ʽsuper fit’ hybrid individuals - many examples of which come from agriculture. Heterosis can be thought of as the opposite of inbreeding depression, the phenomenon whereby the offspring of individuals that are genetically too similar - for example, brother and sister - can suffer from debilitating maladies.
Related terms
Translations
hybrid vigour
Anagrams
Welsh
Etymology
Borrowed from English heterosis. Analysable as hetero- + -osis.
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /hɛtɛˈrɔsɪs/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /hɛtɛˈroːsɪs/, /hɛtɛˈrɔsɪs/
Noun
heterosis m (uncountable, not mutable)
Further reading
- D. G. Lewis, N. Lewis, editors (2005–present), “heterosis”, in Gweiadur: the Welsh–English Dictionary, Gwerin