fredom

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old English frēodōm, from Proto-West Germanic *frijadōm; equivalent to fre +‎ -dom.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfreːdoːm/
  • IPA(key): /ˈvrøːdoːm/ (West Midland)
  • IPA(key): /ˈfreːdum/, /ˈfreːdam/ (with reduction)

Noun

fredom (plural fredomes)

  1. freedom, liberty
    • c. 1375, “Book I”, in Iohne Barbour, De geſtis bellis et uirtutibus domini Roberti de Brwyß [] (The Brus, Advocates MS. 19.2.2)‎[1], Ouchtirmunſye: Iohannes Ramſay, published 1489, folio 2, recto, lines 225-228; republished at Edinburgh: National Library of Scotland, c. 2010:
      A fredome is a noble thing / fredome mayß man to haiff liking / fredome all ſolace to ma[n] giffis / He levys at eß [that] frely levys
      Oh, freedom is a noble thing: / it allows people to get enjoyment / and provides all of humanity's peace. / If you live free, you live at ease!
    • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎[2], published c. 1410, Petre ·i· 2:16, page 112r, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
      As fre men not as hauynge fredom þe keuerynge of malice .· but as the ſeruaũtis of god
      [Live] as freemen, not in using freedom as an excuse for wrongdoing, but as servants of God.
  2. nationhood, independence
  3. free action, free will
  4. generosity, charitableness
  5. right, privilege (or a set of them)
  6. authority, freedom to act

Descendants

  • English: freedom
  • Scots: freedom

References