dichteg
Luxembourgish
Alternative forms
- diichteg (dialectal)
Etymology
From Middle High German düchtich, West Central German form of tüchtec, from Old High German *duhtig, *tuhtig, from Proto-West Germanic *duhtīg. Cognate with German tüchtig, Dutch duchtig, English doughty. By surface analysis, Duucht + -eg.
The short vowel has parallels in richteg, wichteg, but these are suspect of being German borrowings. If so, German influence will also be the reason for the re-shortened vowel in dichteg. Otherwise there might be a regular development before -eg at play.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdiɕtəɕ]
Audio: (file)
Adjective
dichteg (masculine dichtegen, neuter dichtegt, comparative méi dichteg, superlative am dichtegsten)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | hien ass dichteg | si ass dichteg | et ass dichteg | si si(nn) dichteg | |
| nominative / accusative |
attributive and/or after determiner | dichtegen | dichteg | dichtegt | dichteg |
| independent without determiner | dichteges | dichteger | |||
| dative | after any declined word | dichtegen | dichteger | dichtegen | dichtegen |
| as first declined word | dichtegem | dichtegem | |||