deggüsi

Salar

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *teg-. Cognate to Turkish değmek.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /teɣ(ɣysi)/

Verb

deggüsi

  1. (intransitive) to reach, touch
    Dal budaqlar yere deggü kama volmiş.
    The branches are about to touch the ground.
  2. (intransitive) to get, catch an illness (cold, pain, etc.)
    Nisnas degmi bezgeklemes.
    Without catching a cold, there is no shivering.
    Aña yel degci.
    He caught (a chill) from the wind.
  3. (intransitive) to marry (for a woman)
    Ere degci.
    She married a man.
  4. (intransitive) to hit, strike (bullet)
  5. (intransitive, transitive) to provoke, offend someone
    Gaccañ aña qattı degmiş.
    Your words have offended her too badly.
    Bir ağızla bir ağılnı degme.
    Do not offend whole village with your only speech.
  6. (intransitive) to harm, hurt
    Sözim anigi göñnine degmiş.
    My speech has hurt his heart.
    Piççaq tirege deger, gacca yirekge deger.
    A knife hurts the skin, a word hurts the heart.
  7. (intransitive) to obtain, receive
    Puldur heli ulişganda maña bir miñ attuq degci.
    Last year I received more than 1,000 yuan in cash.
  8. (intransitive, cant) to touch to private parts, rape
    Uyatına degmiş.
    He raped her.

References

  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “deggüsi”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 506
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992), “deggüsi”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 41
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “deggüsi”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[1], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, pages 77, 171
  • 张, 进锋 (Ayso Cañ Cinfen) (2008), 乌璐别格 (Ulubeğ), 鄭初陽 (Çuyañ Yebey oğlı Ceñ), editors, Salar İbret Sözler 撒拉尔谚语 [Salar Proverbs]‎[2], China Salar Youth League, pages 22, 35, 48, 109
  • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “deggüsi”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, pages 77-78
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei); 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “deggüsi”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 80